基于自适应神经网络和Newton-Raphson优化算法的冗余机械手控制系统仿真

P. Ganin, A. Kobrin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考虑了基于自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)求解逆运动学问题的混合方法和牛顿-拉夫森迭代改进算法的机械臂建模。介绍了利用可编程控制器(PLC)对多连杆冗余机械手进行控制系统综合的过程。该控制系统提供了实时系统计算精度的控制。这种求解IK问题的方法可以应用于具有不同参数的机械手的各种结构,使控制系统具有跨平台的优点。在Matlab环境下对所开发的控制系统进行了仿真。给出了构造机械手工作空间的数学方程和控制系统神经网络的训练实例。给出了IK问题的求解结果。
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Redundant Manipulator Control System Simulation with Adaptive Neural Network and Newton-Raphson Refinement Algorithm
In the paper we consider modeling of a manipulator that is based on hybrid method of solving inverse kinematics (IK) problem with using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and an algorithm for iterative refinement by Newton-Raphson method. The process of control system synthesis for the multi-link redundant manipulator with the use of a programmable logic controller (PLC) is also demonstrated. The presented control system provides controlled accuracy of calculations in real-time systems. This method of solving IK problem could be applied for various constructions of manipulator with different parameters, this advantage makes the control system cross-platform. Simulation of the developed control system was performed in the Matlab environment. A mathematical equations of the constructing the manipulator workspace and an example of training neural networks of the control system are given. The results of the solution of IK problem are presented.
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