新冠肺炎大流行推动高等教育国际化机遇:三国教学经验的结果

J. Holst, J. Hard, Mathieu J. P. Poirier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情给高等教育教学带来了挑战和机遇。从面对面教育到在线教育的突然转变对教师和学生都提出了前所未有的挑战。与此同时,世界范围内传统教学方式的突然中断为创新教学方法和技术的实验开辟了空间,包括各种形式的实时大学间交流和学生合作。COVID-19大流行导致紧急远程学习和教学的突然和破坏性转变,同时停止了学生和教职员工的国际流动。高等教育中既有教学模式的这些变化,以及所有国际流动努力的实际结束,促使加拿大约克大学和德国富尔达应用科学大学的全球卫生课程主任建立了一个涉及共享虚拟讲座和国际协作小组项目的全球网络化学习环境。学生们报告说,通过与国际教授和同行分享不同的观点、方法和辩论,丰富了学习经验。与时差和期望相关的协调在学生之间合作的成功和克服挑战方面发挥了关键作用。2019冠状病毒病大流行表明,跨界大学间教学是一种可行和有益的教学选择。
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International Opportunities in Higher Education Promoted by the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results of A Three-Country Teaching-Learning Experience
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought challenges and opportunities to teaching in higher education. The sudden pivot from in-person to online education posed unprecedented challenges to both teachers and students. At the same time, the sudden worldwide suspension of traditional ways of lecturing opened a space for experiments with innovative pedagogic approaches and techniques, including various forms of real-time inter-university exchange and student cooperation. COVID-19 pandemic caused a sudden and disruptive shift to emergency remote learning and teaching, as well as a simultaneous halt to international mobility of students, faculty and staff. These changes to established modes of teaching and learning in higher education along with the de facto end of all international mobility efforts led global health course directors from York University in Canada and Fulda University of Applied Sciences in Germany to establish a globally networked learning environment involving shared virtual lectures and international collaborative group projects. Students reported benefits of an enriched learning experience through the sharing of different perspectives, approaches and debates with international professors and peers. Coordination relating to time differences and expectations played a key role in success and overcoming challenges for collaboration among students. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown that cross-border inter-university teaching and learning is a feasible and beneficial pedagogic option.
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