创建电子病历系统,支持海地的流动诊所

Sunyoung Kim, Theresa Allen, Damini Bhatt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然流动诊所服务极大地帮助了欠发达地区的患者,但由于缺乏连续性护理的能力,他们往往受到患者管理质量差的困扰。我们与为海地社区提供定期医疗服务的美国非营利组织VillageMED合作,调查了电子病历设计对支持移动诊所的影响。我们发现的关键设计考虑因素包括:(1)简单易用;(2)通过特征分割无缝支持现有临床工作流程;(3)灵活适应组织和操作的可变性。利用这些发现,我们通过迭代过程设计并实施了适用于流动诊所的电子病历。最后,我们讨论了提高流动诊所护理质量的设计意义。
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Creating an EMR system to support mobile clinics in Haiti
While mobile clinic services have been tremendously helpful to patients in the under-developed areas, they often suffer from poor quality of patient management due to lack of capability for continuity of care. Collaborating with VillageMED, a US-based nonprofit that provides periodic medical services to Haiti communities, we investigated implications for the design of an EMR to support mobile clinics. Key design considerations we found include: (1) simplicity and ease of use, (2) seamless support of the existing clinical workflow through feature segmentation, and (3) flexibility to accommodate organizational and operational variability. Using the findings, we designed and implemented, through an iterative process, an EMR suitable for use in mobile clinics. We conclude by discussing design implications to improve quality of care in mobile clinics.
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