远程放射学对医学图像的初步解释

G. H. Roberson, Y. Shieh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大多数应用中,远程放射学主要被认为是为随叫随到的放射科医生提供方便,通过将放射图像传送到他/她的住所,从而避免了一小时后去医院的路程。在这样的操作环境下,采集和传输的图像并不能满足初级解译的要求。由于原始电影将在第二天进行审查和口述,因此对图像质量的要求相对较低。目前,远程放射学正在被认真考虑作为进行初步诊断的手段。换句话说,在不参考原始胶片的情况下,通过解读显示器上显示的图像的软拷贝生成最终诊断报告。这种模式的转变提出了许多必须解决的技术和临床问题。德克萨斯理工大学健康科学中心放射学系自1994年3月开始在远程放射学方面开展工作。本文介绍了我们在过去几个月从事放射医学工作中所遇到的一些关键问题和经验。
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Primary interpretation of medical imagery by teleradiology
For a majority of applications, teleradiology has been regarded primarily as a convenience for the on-call radiologist by transmitting radiographic images to the his/her residence so that an after-hour trip to the hospital can be avoided. Under such a operation environment, the images acquired and transmitted are not designed to meet the requirements of primary interpretation. The image quality required is relatively low order since the original films will be reviewed and dictated the following day. Currently teleradiology is being seriously considered as the means for doing primary diagnosis. In other words, a final diagnosis report will be generated by interpreting the soft copy of the image displayed on the monitor without any reference to the original film. Such a paradigm shift raised many technical as well as clinical issues that must be addressed. The radiology department of Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center began efforts in teleradiology since March 1994. A number of key issues and experiences learned from our practising teleradiology in the past several months are presented in this paper.<>
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