基于多视图信息和拉普拉斯评分特征选择的乳房x线图像海量检索

Wei Liu, Yi-ran Wei, Cheng-qian Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

乳腺癌是最常见的癌症,也是全世界妇女癌症死亡的主要原因。基于内容的乳房x线肿块检索可以帮助放射科医生检索与诊断相似的活检证实的肿块内容,从而帮助放射科医生提高诊断性能。然而,现有的乳房x线肿块检索方法是基于单视图信息,尽管一个肿块在乳房x线照片中有两个不同的视图。本文提出了一种结合特征选择方法的基于多视图的乳房x线图像质量检索方法。在我们的检索范式中,查询示例是一个多视图质量对,而不是以往研究中的单个视图质量对。因此,为了从质量中提取重要特征,共计算99个手工特征,并通过拉普拉斯分数(Laplacian Score, LS)特征选择方法确定最优特征集。初步实验结果表明,基于该方法的检索性能优于基于单视图的方法。
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Mammographic Mass Retrieval Using Multi-view Information and Laplacian Score Feature Selection
Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women all over the world. Content based mammographic mass retrieval can assist radiologists to retrieve biopsy-proven masses content similar with the diagnostic ones, which can help radiologists to improve the diagnostic performance. However, existing mammographic mass retrieval methods are based on single-view information although one mass has two different views in mammograms. In this paper, we propose a new multi-view based mammographic mass retrieval approach integrated with feature selection method. In our retrieval paradigm, the query example is a multi-view mass pair different from a single view mass in previous studies. Accordingly, in order to extract significant characteristics from the mass, a total of 99 handcrafted features are computed, and an optimal feature set is determined by Laplacian Score (LS) feature selection method. Initial experimental results show that the retrieval performance based on our approach is better than that based on single-view method.
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