牲畜养殖场条件下举水设备使用参数的测定

D. Babenko, I. Baczurovskaya, O. Gorbenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

供水系统的主要任务是扩大供水过程的技术能力,提高供水过程的可靠性,降低供水过程的资金和运行成本,简化设计。本文的目的是确定在畜牧场条件下使用所提出的建设性解决方案的最佳参数。该研究在实验室条件下进行,并进一步使用数理统计方法。在畜禽养殖场条件下优化使用建议设计的举水设备的标准包括水流量和水流速度。本文确定了扬水设备的最优结构和工艺参数:扬程高度;中转油罐容积;管道直径;管道长度。拟建的禽畜养殖场用水提升设备的运作原理是,通过直接重复使用自然或人工压力的液体柱重量形式的重力,来增加供水网络所需的压力。确定了畜禽养殖场条件下举水设备使用工艺优化标准与所提方案的最优结构和工艺参数的比值。使用符合推荐结构和技术参数的技术,将解决畜牧场条件下提高消费者供水质量、降低供水系统运行过程中的能耗和保持供水网络中必要压力的问题
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Determination of the parameters of the use of water-lifting equipment in the conditions of livestock farms
The main task of water supply systems is to expand the technological capabilities of the water supply process, increase its reliability, reduce its capital and operating costs, and simplify design. The purpose of the article is to determine the optimal parameters for the use of the proposed constructive solution of water-lifting equipment in the conditions of livestock farms. The research was conducted in laboratory conditions with further use of mathematical statistics methods. The criteria for optimizing the use of the proposed design of water-lifting equipment in the conditions of livestock farms include the amount of water flow and the speed of the flow. The article establishes the most optimal structural and technological parameters of water-lifting equipment, namely: head height; volume of transit tanks; pipeline diameter; pipeline length. The principle of operation of the proposed constructive solution of water lifting equipment for use in livestock farms is based on increasing the necessary pressure for the water supply network by direct repeated use of gravity forces in the form of the weight of the liquid column from natural or artificial pressure. The ratio of criteria for optimizing the process of using water-lifting equipment in the conditions of livestock farms and optimal structural and technological parameters of the proposed solution was determined. The use of technology in compliance with the recommended structural and technological parameters will solve the problem of improving the quality of water supply to consumers in the conditions of livestock farms, reducing energy consumption during the operation of the water supply system and maintaining the necessary pressure in the water supply network
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