儿童猥亵者自我报告的犯罪行为原因

T. Ward, S. M. Hudson, K. France
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引用次数: 26

摘要

使用四归因维度量表(Benson, 1989)对26名被监禁的男性儿童猥亵者进行了评估,在听取他们最典型的犯罪链描述的录音时,从三点(高风险情况,过失和复发)进行了评估。根据犯罪开始的年龄、与受害者的关系质量、生活方式问题、压力和药物使用情况,参与者也被分为固定型和退化型。在三个评估点上,他们的犯罪相关行为的原因类型没有明显变化,尽管在犯罪链上报告的性原因有增加的趋势。与犯罪周期中的点无关,更多的参与者报告说性动机是他们行为的主要原因。继性动机之后,亲密关系成为性犯罪的主要原因。当同一个人的犯罪行为有两个原因时,性动机和亲密关系最常被联系在一起。这些数据是根据目前的理论来解释的。
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Self-reported reasons for offending behavior in child molesters
Twenty-six incarcerated male child molesters were assessed, using the Four Attributional Dimension Scale (Benson, 1989), at three points (high risk situation, lapse, and relapse) while they listened to an audiotaped recording of a description of their most typical offence chain. Participants were also classified as either fixated or regressed according to age of onset of their offending, quality of the relationship with the victim, lifestyle issues, stress, and drug use. There was no significant change in types of reasons given for their offense related behavior across the three points assessed, although there was an increasing trend for sexual reasons to be reported over the offense chain. Independent of the point in the offence cycle, a significantly greater number of participants reported that sexual motivations were the primary reason for their behavior. After sexual motives, intimacy emerged as a major reason for sexual offending. Where two reasons were given for the offending related behavior by the same individual, sexual motives and intimacy were most commonly associated together. These data are interpreted in light of current theorizing.
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