向Dexter模型添加多媒体集合

F. Garzotto, L. Mainetti, P. Paolini
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引用次数: 60

摘要

Dexter Model定义了原子组件和组合组件的概念,但是它既没有规定也没有建议组合组件的任何特定结构。本文提出了一种特殊类型的组合组件,称为“集合”。集合是包含多个成员的容器。集合可以包含其他集合(嵌套集合)。集合可以看作集合,但它们也可以有内部结构。集合可以通过几种方式创建:手动创建、通过查询创建、通过对其他集合的操作创建、通过利用链接创建等等。集合引入了一种基于其结构的导航模式,这与标准的节点和链接导航不同。如果考虑活动媒体,集合允许设计和实现复杂的同步策略,否则很难获得。本文描述了使用集合的动机、它们的结构、它们的导航功能和一些可能的创作机制。它还研究了标准导航和集合导航之间的相互作用、集合可能的同步策略,以及对运行时支持定义的需求(可用于扩展Dexter Model的运行时层)。
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Adding multimedia collections to the Dexter Model
The Dexter Model defines the notion of atomic components and composite components, but it does not prescribe, nor it suggests, any particular structure for composite components. This paper proposes a specific type of composite component, called “collection”. A collection is a container holding several members. Collections can contain other collections (nested collections). Collections can be regarded as sets, but they can also have an inner structure. Collections can be created in several ways: manually, through queries, by operations on other collections, by exploiting links, etc. Collections introduce a navigational pattern, based on their structure, that is different from the standard node&link navigation. If active media are considered, collections allow the design and implementation of complex synchronisation strategies, difficult to obtain otherwise. The paper describes the motivations for using collections, their structure, their navigational capabilities and a number of possible authoring mechanisms. It also examines the interplay between standard navigation and collection navigation, possible synchronization strategies for collections, as well as the requirements for the definition of a runtime support (which could be used to extend the runtime layer of the Dexter Model).
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