不同焊盘的细间距Sn-3.8Ag-0.7Cu倒装焊点的可靠性

Dezhi Li, Changqing Liu, P. Conway
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引用次数: 2

摘要

通过热循环研究了不同焊盘的Sn-3.8Ag-0.7Cu小间距倒装焊点在印刷电路板上的可靠性。研究了三种不同的焊盘,即裸焊盘、带阻焊板的焊盘和带微孔的焊盘。组装后,由于板侧浸镀金,在大块焊料和界面处形成(Au,Ni)Sn4金属间化合物(IMCs)。在有微孔焊盘的焊点上形成的(Au,Ni)Sn4 IMCs比在没有微孔焊盘的焊点上形成的(Au,Ni)Sn4 IMCs要多。结果表明,微孔焊盘上的焊点由于焊料体积不足,形成了大量的(Au,Ni)Sn4 imc,可靠性较差。对于微通孔焊盘,失效的主要位置在芯片侧(Au,Ni)Sn4/焊料界面,对于裸焊盘和带阻焊盘的焊点,可能的失效位置在大块焊料中
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Reliability of fine pitch Sn-3.8Ag-0.7Cu flip chip solder joints with different connection pads
The reliability of fine pitch Sn-3.8Ag-0.7Cu flip chip solder joints with different pads on print circuit boards (PCBs) was studied through thermal cycling. Three different pads were studied, i.e. bare pads, pads with solder masks and pads with micro-via. After assembly, (Au,Ni)Sn4 intermetallics (IMCs) formed both in the bulk solder and at the interfaces due to the immersion-Au finish on the board side. The (Au,Ni)Sn4 IMCs formed in the solder joints on the pads with micro-via were more abundant than those formed in the solder joints on the pads without micro-via. Results showed that the solder joints on the pads with a micro-via had poor reliability due to insufficient solder volume and the formation of large amounts of (Au,Ni)Sn4 IMCs. For the pads with micro-via, the main location of failure was at the (Au,Ni)Sn4/solder interface on the chip side, and for the solder joints on bare pads and pads with solder mask, the possible failure location was in the bulk solder
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