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Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis, 2006. HDP'06.最新文献

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Nanopackaging: nanotechnologies and electronics packaging 纳米封装:纳米技术和电子封装
J. Morris
Nanotechnologies are being applied to microelectronics packaging, primarily in the applications of nanoparticle nanocomposites, or in the exploitation of the superior mechanical, electrical, or thermal properties of carbon nanotubes. Composite materials are studied for high-k dielectrics, electrically conductive adhesives, conductive "inks," underfill fillers, and solder enhancement. These trends are demonstrated by paper presentations over the past few years at ECTC and other conferences, which show research to be concentrated in relatively few laboratories, with little work being done on the packaging requirements of the new nanoelectronics technologies. Future needs (predictably) include education and software development
纳米技术正被应用于微电子封装,主要是在纳米颗粒纳米复合材料的应用中,或者在碳纳米管优越的机械、电气或热性能的开发中。研究了高k介电材料、导电粘合剂、导电“墨水”、下填充剂和焊料增强剂的复合材料。这些趋势在过去几年在ECTC和其他会议上的论文报告中得到了证明,这些报告表明,研究集中在相对较少的实验室中,在新纳米电子技术的封装要求上做的工作很少。未来的需求(可预见的)包括教育和软件开发
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引用次数: 6
Simulation design of capacitive Frisch grid CdZnTe detectors 电容式Frisch栅格CdZnTe探测器的仿真设计
Xia Jun, Sang Wen-bin, Qian Yong-biao, Min Jiahua, T. Jianyong, L. Xiaoyan
CdZnTe (CZT) capacitive Frisch grid detector has increasingly captured the recent research interests in room temperature gamma-ray detection applications. The geometrical parameters of the detector have an important role in improving the detector performance. In this paper, the design parameters were optimized through finite element simulation, based on a 3-dimensional weighting potential analysis. The optimized parameters with a ratio of L/H of about 80% and d/8r <0.1mm were obtained. In addition, for the same ratio of L/H and d/er, model B with 5times5times10 mm3 could get better performance than model A with 8times8times10mm3
CdZnTe (CZT)电容式弗里希栅格探测器在室温伽马射线探测应用中越来越受到关注。探测器的几何参数对提高探测器的性能有着重要的作用。本文在三维加权势分析的基础上,通过有限元仿真对设计参数进行优化。得到L/H比约为80%,d/8r <0.1mm的优化参数。此外,在相同的L/H和d/er比下,5倍5倍10mm3的B型比8倍8倍10mm3的A型获得更好的性能
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引用次数: 0
Design and development of thermal-mechanical solutions for a community personal computer 为社区个人电脑设计和开发热力机械解决方案
D. Zhou, T. Y. Hin, K. Tan, B. H. Oh
This paper describes the thermal-mechanical solutions for a community personal computer (PC), which is developed for rural Indian communities where the harsh living environment always poses the reliability challenge to maintain a conventional personal computer. The thermal-mechanical solution for micro-flip chip ball grid array (FCBGA) packaged CPU is presented and followed by the system level thermal, acoustic, dust-sand-insect protected solutions at 45 degC external ambient and dusty-sandy environment. To achieve better system acoustic performance, the system fan speed control (FSC) scheme is developed. Additionally, a dust-sand-insect filter is developed for the system which can protect dust, sand or insect no smaller than 1 mm from the inside chassis. The thermal simulation and structural analysis results agree well with the corresponding validation data. Also, the acoustic measurement data indicates the system acoustic targets can be met with the FSC scheme
针对印度农村地区恶劣的生活环境,对传统个人电脑的可靠性提出了挑战,本文介绍了社区个人电脑(PC)的热力机械解决方案。提出了微倒装芯片球栅阵列(FCBGA)封装CPU的热-机械解决方案,以及45℃外部环境和沙尘环境下的系统级热、声学、尘-沙-虫保护方案。为了获得更好的系统声学性能,提出了系统风扇转速控制(FSC)方案。此外,还为该系统开发了防尘-砂-虫过滤器,可以保护机箱内部不小于1毫米的灰尘,沙子或昆虫。热模拟和结构分析结果与相应的验证数据吻合较好。声学测量数据表明,FSC方案可以满足系统的声学目标
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引用次数: 2
Failure analysis of the CdZnTe detector electrode contacts CdZnTe探测器电极触头失效分析
T. Jianyong, Sang Wen-bin, Qin Kaifeng, Min Jiahua, Xia Jun
The characteristics of the Au contacts deposited by three different processes before and after accelerating aging tests have been investigated in this paper. The experimental results indicate that the aging tests can cause the degradation of the contact interfacial properties, such as continuities, adhesion strength and ohmic characteristics, especially for the contact interface deposited by the thermal vacuum processing, which would influence the performance of CdZnTe detectors
研究了三种不同工艺沉积的金触头在加速老化试验前后的特性。实验结果表明,老化会导致接触界面的连续性、粘附强度和欧姆特性等性能的下降,特别是热真空沉积的接触界面会影响CdZnTe探测器的性能
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引用次数: 1
Role of Cu contents in the isothermal metallurgical reaction for the flip chip Sn-3.0Ag-[0.5 or 1.5]Cu joints with Cu/electroless Ni-P/immersion Au bonding pad during aging Cu含量在Cu/化学Ni-P/浸入式Au焊盘Sn-3.0Ag-[0.5或1.5]Cu倒装接头时效等温冶金反应中的作用
Guh-Yaw Jang, Jenq-Gong Dun, S. Tsai, Chi-Rung Lee
Cu/electroless Ni/immersion Au metallization is usually used as bonding pad on the substrate side of flip chip solder joints. Sn-Ag-Cu solder is one of the promising candidates to replace the conventional Sn-Pb solder. Isothermal interfacial reaction in Sn-3.0Ag-(0.5 or 1.5)Cu solder joints with electroless Ni/immersion Au surface finish after aging at 150degC was investigated in this study. Intermetallic compounds (IMC) of (Cu1-y,Niy)6Sn5 , (Ni1-x,Cux)3Sn4 and P-rich layer formed between the solder and the EN layer in both Sn-Ag-Cu joints during aging. For the Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu joints after more than 2000 h aging, (Ni1-x,Cux)3Sn4 IMC gradually grew. Through the investigation of cross-sectional microstructural observation and quantitative analysis, the interfacial microstructure and the elemental distribution between the solder and bonding pad could be clearly revealed. It was demonstrated that Cu content in the solders near the solder/IMC interface played an important role in the growth of (Ni1-x,Cux)3Sn 4 and (Cu1-y,Nix)6Sn5
铜/化学镀镍/浸金金属化通常用作倒装焊点衬底侧的焊盘。Sn-Ag-Cu钎料是替代传统Sn-Pb钎料的理想钎料之一。研究了150℃时效后Sn-3.0Ag-(0.5或1.5)Cu化学镀镍/浸金焊点的等温界面反应。在时效过程中,两种Sn-Ag-Cu接头的焊料与EN层之间形成了(Cu1-y,Niy)6Sn5、(Ni1-x,Cux)3Sn4和富p层的金属间化合物(IMC)。时效超过2000 h后,Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu接头的(Ni1-x,Cux)3Sn4 IMC逐渐增大。通过断面组织观察和定量分析,可以清楚地揭示焊料与焊盘之间的界面组织和元素分布。结果表明,钎料/IMC界面附近钎料中的Cu含量对(Ni1-x,Cux) 3sn4和(Cu1-y,Nix)6Sn5的生长起重要作用
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引用次数: 0
Research on manufacturing execution system for the SMT industry SMT行业制造执行系统研究
Chen Dong-fan, Zhou Lincan
With the background of SMT products manufacturing enterprises, we have probed into the manufacturing and managing mode of the SMT enterprises on the basis of the manufacturing execution system (MES) theory. According to the research on the manufacturing facilities and technological process of typical SMT manufacturing enterprises, some potential major problems are discovered in the application of MES to the SMT enterprises. Thus, a relatively consummate resolution to the systematic function is proposed. Furthermore, a brief introduction is made on the main module of this kind of MES system
本文以SMT产品制造企业为背景,基于制造执行系统(MES)理论,对SMT企业的制造与管理模式进行了探讨。通过对典型SMT制造企业的制造设备和工艺流程的研究,发现MES在SMT企业中的应用存在一些潜在的主要问题。从而对系统功能提出了较为完善的解决方案。并对该MES系统的主要模块进行了简要介绍
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引用次数: 1
High-speed board-to-board interconnects utilizing flexible foils and elastomeric connectors 利用柔性箔和弹性连接器的高速板对板互连
A. Huynh, P. Håkansson, Shaofang Gong, Leif Odselius
This paper presents a board-to-board interconnect technique utilizing elastomeric connectors and parallel microstrip lines on a flexible foil cable with low dielectric loss (tandelta = 0.002). It is shown that a pad structure combined with an elastomeric connector can be co-designed such that a good signal integrity and thus a high data transmission rate is achieved. It is also shown that 2 Gbps data transmission rate can be achieved with a 490-mm-long microstrip on the flexible cable, where crosstalk is taken into account. Utilizing the elastomeric connector together with the flat and flexible cable, dense parallel microstrips can easily be designed and processed since standard printed circuit board processing techniques can be utilized
本文提出了一种板对板互连技术,利用弹性连接器和平行微带线在具有低介电损耗(tanddelta = 0.002)的柔性箔电缆上。研究结果表明,结合弹性连接器的衬垫结构可以实现良好的信号完整性,从而实现较高的数据传输速率。在考虑串扰的情况下,在柔性电缆上使用490毫米长的微带可以实现2 Gbps的数据传输速率。由于可以利用标准印刷电路板加工技术,因此利用弹性连接器和平坦的柔性电缆,可以很容易地设计和加工密集的平行微带
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引用次数: 0
Homogenization model based on micropolar theory for the interconnection layer in microsystem packaging 基于微极理论的微系统封装互连层均匀化模型
Yan Zhang, R. Larsson, Jing-yu Fan, Z. Cheng, Johan Liu
The increase in microsystem packaging density sets the requirement for component sizes in the system to become smaller and smaller. The scale decrease makes the analysis more complicated as the corresponding resolution should be improved to a great extent. Interconnection in the system is a typical interface structure that widely appear in the packaging system, in which periodic microstructures may be included inside. A homogenization model is developed in this paper, which focuses on the interface behavior. The interface model based on micropolar theory provides a natural way to include the characteristic scale that can reflect the size effect of the considered structure. Computations are carried out as the numerical example of the model, and comparisons of this model with those of the conventional method show its validity and efficiency
微系统封装密度的增加使得系统对元件尺寸的要求变得越来越小。尺度的减小使分析变得更加复杂,相应的分辨率需要在很大程度上提高。系统中的互连是一种典型的界面结构,广泛出现在封装系统中,其内部可能包含周期性的微观结构。本文建立了一个关注界面行为的均匀化模型。基于微极性理论的界面模型提供了一种自然的方法来包含能够反映所考虑结构的尺寸效应的特征尺度。通过数值算例对该模型进行了计算,并与传统方法进行了比较,验证了该模型的有效性
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引用次数: 1
RF characterization of flip-chip anisotropic conductive adhesives joints 倒装芯片各向异性导电胶粘剂接头的射频特性
Xu Wang, Z. Cheng, Johan Liu
Anisotropic conductive adhesives (ACAs) have been proved to own good performance in high frequency applications. However, the effect of distribution of conductive particles in ACAs on RF (radio frequency) characterization is not fully understood. Finite difference in time domain (FDTD) method based electromagnetic software QuickWave is used to establish the structure and investigate RF characterization of ACA. The effect of distribution of conductive particles both in random and uniform distribution is simulated. Furthermore, the influence of conductor overlap is also investigated. An equivalent lumped circuit is also set up. The results show in a certain particles number, that there is minor influence in different distribution of conductive particles, and that as expected, the conductor overlap should be minimized to improve high frequency performance
各向异性导电胶粘剂(ACAs)在高频应用中具有良好的性能。然而,导电颗粒在ACAs中的分布对RF(射频)表征的影响尚未完全了解。利用基于时域有限差分(FDTD)方法的电磁软件QuickWave建立了ACA的结构并研究了其射频特性。模拟了导电粒子随机分布和均匀分布的影响。此外,还研究了导体重叠的影响。建立了等效的集总电路。结果表明,在一定粒子数下,导电粒子的不同分布对其影响较小,应尽量减少导体重叠以提高高频性能
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引用次数: 2
Motherboard heat transfer modeling methodology 主板传热建模方法
Kar Mun Ng, K. R. Shah
A standard modeling method to represent conduction in motherboard (MB) for predicting a ball-grid array package temperature is developed. It is shown that discrete representation of individual copper and FR4 layers within MB rather than an effective block is needed for accurate thermal prediction. The MB signal layers consists of set of parallel copper traces and are represented by orthotropic layer to capture direction-sensitive thermal conduction along the traces. The role of through-hole vias in MB is captured by augmenting the through-plane conductivity of FR4 layers. The methodology uses a set of prismatic and/or polygon blocks with orthotropic thermal conductivities and can be implemented in existing computational fluid dynamic (CFD) and heat transfer tools. A MB-level test set-up is developed to validate the proposed modeling methodology under a range of airflow conditions and it is shown that the model results match the test data with maximum error of 14%
提出了一种用于预测球栅阵列封装温度的主板传导的标准建模方法。结果表明,准确的热预测需要MB内单个铜层和FR4层的离散表示,而不是一个有效块。MB信号层由一组平行的铜走线组成,并由正交各向异性层表示,以捕获沿走线方向敏感的热传导。通过增加FR4层的通平面电导率,可以捕捉到MB中通孔过孔的作用。该方法使用一组具有正交异性导热系数的棱柱和/或多边形块,可以在现有的计算流体动力学(CFD)和传热工具中实现。建立了一个mb级的测试装置,在一系列气流条件下验证了所提出的建模方法,结果表明,模型结果与测试数据吻合,最大误差为14%
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis, 2006. HDP'06.
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