核换料机的动力学与控制

Umer Hameed Shah, K. Hong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种抑制水下核燃料棒涡激振动的主动控制方案。加油机(RM)是一种桥式起重机,用于垂直运输燃料棒,使燃料棒的一端固定在燃料棒上,另一端自由悬挂(即悬臂结构)。首先,Hamilton原理用于开发所考虑系统的混合集总质量(即RM)和分布参数(即杆)模型。然后,开发了一种边界控制方案,通过仅在顶边界(即杆/RM界面)利用控制驱动来抑制杆的涡激振动。进一步,利用李雅普诺夫函数证明了闭环系统的一致极限有界性。为了证明所提出的控制方案的有效性,进行了仿真。
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Dynamics and Control of a Nuclear Refueling Machine
This paper presents an active control scheme for suppressing the vortex-induced vibrations of a nuclear fuel rod transported under water. A refueling machine (RM), which is an overhead crane, is used for transporting the rod, vertically, such that one end of the rod is fixed to the RM and the other one hangs free (i.e., in cantilever configuration). First, Hamilton’s principle is used in developing a hybrid lumped-mass (i.e., the RM) and distributed parameter (i.e., the rod) model of the considered system. Then, a boundary control scheme is developed to suppress the vortex-induced vibrations of the rod by utilizing control actuation only at the top boundary (i.e., the rod/RM interface). Further, Lyapunov function-based analyses are performed to prove the uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, simulations have been performed.
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