时频域消声语音混合的欠定盲源分离

Lv Yao, Li Shuangtian
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了消声语音混合的欠定盲源分离问题。我们的算法采用了退化解混估计技术(degenedunmixestimation Technique, DUET)中使用的二值时频(TF)掩码思想,但通过允许源在TF域中一定程度的重叠,放宽了DUET中严格的稀疏性假设。特别是,在任何TF点的有源数量不超过传感器的数量。我们使用无监督鲁棒c -原型(URCP)算法估计混合参数,然后将TF点分为不相交组和重叠组进行单独处理。实验结果表明,与DUET相比,该方法显著提高了信号干扰比(SIR)。
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Underdetermined Blind Source Separation of anechoic speech mixtures in the Time-Frequency domain
This paper focuses on the problem of Under-determined Blind Source Separation (BSS) of anechoic speech mixtures. Our algorithm uses the idea of binary Time-Frequency (TF) mask employed in the Degenerate Unmixing Estimation Technique (DUET), but relaxes the strict sparsity assumption in DUET by allowing the sources to overlap in the TF domain to a certain extent. In particular, the number of active sources at any TF point does not exceed the number of sensors. We use the Unsupervised Robust C-Prototypes (URCP) algorithm to estimate the mixing parameters, and then divide the TF points into disjoint groups and overlapped groups to treat them separately. Experimental results show that the proposed method indicates a substantial increase in the Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) comparing with DUET.
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