心理教育治疗对母亲0-6月龄婴儿营养行为的影响、华陵岭、洞泉、拉蒙干

Heny Ekawati, D. Martini, Lilis Maghfuroh
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摘要

心理教育治疗是一种生活技能培训,提供个人或团体心理信息服务,以提高客户为0-6个月婴儿提供营养的能力。摘要本研究旨在探讨团体心理教育对母亲为6月龄婴儿提供营养行为的影响。本研究采用实验前一组前测后测设计,采用简单的随机抽样技术。样本包括来自Sri Astutik, s.s.st, Warungering, Kedungpring, Lamongan的社区赋权机构(BPM)的39名哺乳母亲。数据收集于2018年1月至3月进行,采用封闭式问卷,并使用Wilcoxon测试进行分析。结果表明,心理教育前母亲提供营养行为不佳(56.4%),而心理教育后几乎全部(84.6%)母亲提供营养行为良好。Z值= -4.000,显著性水平为0.000 (p <0.05),表明心理教育对斯里阿斯图提克、s.s.st、沃令林、克东普林、拉蒙干BPM中0-6月龄婴儿的营养行为有影响。因此,可以进行心理教育治疗,以增加对0-6个月婴儿提供适当营养的知识。关键词:行为;营养;心理教育
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The Effect of Psychoeducation Therapy on Mothers’ Behavior in Providing Nutrition to Infants Aged 0-6 Months in The Community Empowerment Agency of Sri Astutik, S.St., Warungering, Kedungpring, Lamongan
Psychoeducation Therapy is a life skill training providing psychological information services either individually or in groups to improve a client's ability in providing nutrition to infants aged 0-6 months. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the group psychoeducation on mothers’ behavior in providing nutrition to infants aged 06 months. The design of this study was a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design, with a simple random sampling technique. The sample comprised of 39 respondents of nursing mothers in the community empowerment agency (BPM) of Sri Astutik, S.ST, Warungering, Kedungpring, Lamongan. Data collection was carried out in January-March 2018 using a closed questionnaire, and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that prior to psychoeducation, mothers’ behavior in providing nutrition was not good (56.4%), while after psychoeducation almost all (84.6%) mothers’ behavior was good. The Z value = -4.000 with a significant level of 0.000 (p <0.05) indicated that there was an effect of psychoeducation on mothers’ behavior in providing nutrition to infants aged 0-6 months at BPM of Sri Astutik, S.ST, Warungering, Kedungpring, Lamongan. Thus, psychoeducation therapy can be performed to increase knowledge about providing appropriate nutrition to infants aged 0-6 months. Keywords—behavior, nutrition, psychoeducation therapy
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