悬索机器人的动态建模与鲁棒无源控制

M. Zarebidoki, A. Lotfavar, H. Fahham
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由于难以获得精确的数学模型,并且在调整过程中存在不同来源的不确定性和干扰,因此索驱动并联机构的水平调整具有挑战性。本文提出了一种基于鲁棒无源控制的悬索机器人控制方案,用于处理末端执行器质量和转动惯量的扰动和不确定性。第二节采用牛顿-欧拉法推导运动动力学方程,并利用约束条件得到所需的完整方程。第三节给出了基于逆动态和鲁棒无源的控制器。本节给出的Lyapunov函数定义了额外的控制输入,并展示了鲁棒无源控制器的稳定性。第四节对非冗余缆索机器人的仿真结果表明,当系统参数没有足够的知识并且存在正弦干扰时,基于鲁棒无源控制器的有效性。
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Dynamic modeling and robust passivity-based control of a cable-suspended robot
The level adjustment of cable-driven parallel mechanism is challenging due to the difficulty in obtaining an accurate mathematical model and the fact that different sources of uncertainties and disturbances exist in the adjustment process. This paper presents application of a robust passivity-based control scheme for a cable suspended robot to handle disturbances and uncertainties in mass and moments of inertia of end effecter. In section II dynamic equations of motion are derived by using Newton-Euler method and the constraints are utilized to obtain the complete required equations. In section III inverse dynamic and robust passivity-based controllers are presented. Lyapunov function presented in this section defines additional control input and shows the stability of robust passivity-based controller. Simulation results presented in section IV for non-redundant cable-based robots show the effectiveness of the robust passivity-based controller when there is no enough knowledge about system parameters and in the presence of a sinusoidal disturbance.
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