水下活动快堆系统

Akira Otsubo, K. Haga, Y. Kowata
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了由液态金属快堆(LMFR)系统和闭式布雷顿循环发电系统组成的紧凑型核电机组。动力机组主要规格为:热功率215 kWt,电功率40 kWe,一次冷却剂=NaK(Na;0.22, K;0.78), He和Xe混合气二次冷却剂,总重26.6 /spl次/103 kg,高度5.2 m,设置位置深度3500 m。该动力单元被用作无人海底基地的动力源。带动力单元的底座用于测量海底到海面的温度和速度、海底的热流密度、重力、磁场、海水的化学成分等。对该基地在气象研究中的应用作了较详细的说明。在下个世纪,很有可能需要几个动力装置,并在太平洋上设置,以观测CO/ sub2 /增加和其他气象现象引起的温度上升。
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Fast reactor system for underwater activities
A compact nuclear power unit consisting of a liquid metal fast reactor (LMFR) system and a closed Brayton cycle power generation system was studied. Main specifications of the power unit are: 215 kWt thermal power, 40 kWe electric power, primary coolant=NaK(Na; 0.22, K;0.78), secondary coolant of mixture gas of He and Xe, total weight of 26.6 /spl times/103 kg, 5.2 m height, and 3500 m depth of setting location. The power unit is used as a power source for an unmanned sea-bottom base. The base with the power unit is used for measuring the temperature and velocity from the sea bottom to the surface, heat flux from the sea bottom, gravity, magnetic field, chemical composition of the sea water, etc. A more detail explanation regarding the application of the base for meteorological research is given. In the next century, there is a great possibility that several power units will be needed and set in the Pacific to observe the temperature rise caused by CO/sub 2/ increase and other meteorological phenomena.
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