数字智力动态:巴西电子商务公司绩效的视角

Angélica Pigola, P. R. Costa
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摘要

利用智力资本和动态能力文献作为数字化背景下组织绩效的已知维度,本文开发了一个新的可测试模型,试图解释数字智力动态(DID)对巴西电子商务公司绩效的影响。采用定量方法学方法,使用编辑研究工具收集了77位管理者的数据,并通过探索性因素分析(EFA)进行了可复制性分析(广义H (G-H)指数),并通过factor 10软件中的因素得分验证进行了质量和有效性评估。采用结构方程模型(SEM)对假设进行检验。结果表明,DID作为二阶变量,数字人力动力和数字社会动力作为一阶变量,与企业绩效呈正相关。数字结构动力学是另一个一阶变量,对企业绩效有积极影响,但在统计上不显著。这一实证结果为DID在企业绩效中的作用带来了可见性,为数字化背景下的企业管理创造了战略视角。此外,数字信息系统(DIS)研究人员可以将这些结果视为对数字中断的回应,以及在支持电子商务交易和企业绩效的新战略方法中核心功能的重新发明。在方法层面上,EFA的使用引入了新的指标来衡量这一创新工具,因为它是第一次在社会科学研究中使用。从业者可以利用这些结果,通过DID来提高他们公司的绩效。
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Digital Intellectual Dynamics: A Perspective on Performance at a Brazilian E-Commerce Firm
Using the intellectual capital and dynamic capability literature as known dimensions of organizational performance in digital contexts, this article develops a new testable model that attempts to explain digital intellectual dynamics’ (DID) impact on a Brazilian e-commerce firm’s performance. Using a quantitative methodological approach, an inedited instrument of research is used to gather data from 77 managers, and, through exploratory factor analysis (EFA), a replicability analysis (generalized H (G-H) index) is conducted along with quality and effectiveness assessment through factor score validation in Factor 10 software. Structure Equation Modelling (SEM) is used to test the hypotheses. The results reveal that DID, as a second-order variable, and Digital Human Dynamics and Digital Social Dynamics, as first-order variables, are positively related to firm performance. Digital Structure Dynamics, another first-order variable, has a positive effect on firm performance but not at a statistically significant level. This empirical result brings visibility to the role of DID in firms’ performance, creating a strategic perspective for a firm’s management in digital contexts. Furthermore, digital information systems (DIS) researchers may view these results as a response to digital disruption and a reinvention of core functions in a new strategic approach to support e-commerce transactions and firm performance. On a methodological level, the use of EFA introduces new indexes to measure this innovative instrument, as it is the first time it is used in social science research. Practitioners may use these results to enhance their firm’s performance through DID.
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