医用氧气在Covid - 19大流行中至关重要:从天然到人造的生产技术

Shaun S Kumar, S. Mishra, M. Goswami, N. Singh, H. Siddiqui, S. Natarajan, M. Khan, A. Srivastava
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摘要

氧是所有生物生存的最重要的来源。我们的日常活动需要能量,能量来自于我们消耗的食物,当我们血液中的氧气燃烧这些食物时。缺氧会扰乱身体各器官的全部功能。地球上大约50-80%的天然氧气来自海洋。海洋产生的氧气是浮游植物、藻类和一些可以进行光合作用的细菌的结果。氧有许多应用,如化学加工、医疗应用等等。不同类型的方法可用于在相当规模上生产氧气,例如,低温,变压,电化学。在这篇文章中,我们讨论了各种方法生产氧气的分步过程和相关的细节挑战。©2022国家科学传播与信息资源研究所(NISCAIR)。版权所有。
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Medical oxygen a vital in Covid 19 pandemic: production techniques from natural to man-made
Oxygen is the most important source for the survival of all living organisms. Our daily activities require energy and it comes from the food we consume when the oxygen present in our blood burns that food. The deficiency of oxygen disturbs the entire functioning of organs in the body. Around 50-80% of the natural oxygen production on Earth comes from the ocean. The oxygen production from ocean is the result of drifting plants, algae, and some bacteria that can photosynthesize. Oxygen has many applications like chemical processing, medical application, and many more. Different types of methods are available to produce oxygen at a considerable scale, e.g., cryogenic, pressure swing, electrochemical. In this article, we discuss the stepwise process of various methods to produce oxygen and the challenges associated with details. © 2022 National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (NISCAIR). All rights reserved.
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