砂砾加酶补充甘蔗皮屑对肉鸡育肥猪生产性能的影响

S. Bichi, R. A. Oluwafemi, A. Adeniji
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摘要

本试验以270只4周龄肉鸡为试验对象,研究了饲粮中添加或不添加砂砾和酶对甘蔗皮渣(SBS)的影响。采用3 × 3因子试验,将3种添加水平(不添加、砂砾和酶)的SBS分为3个等级(0、7.5和15%),持续4周。结果表明,SBS添加水平的提高对氮采食量有显著影响(p0.05)。饲粮添加对采食量、增重率、料重比和末重均有显著影响(P<0.05)。饲粮中添加粗砂显著(P<0.05)优于饲粮中不添加粗砂和添加酶的肉鸡。不同水平SBS与添加物的交互作用对终末体重、增重率、采食量和料重比均有显著影响(P<0.05)。本研究表明,饲粮中添加7.5% SBS和粗砂的肉鸡生长性能最佳。
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Performance characteristics of broiler finisher fed grit and enzyme supplemented sugarcane bark scrapings
A total of two hundred and seventy (270) broiler finishers of four (4) weeks old were used in this experiment to determine the effects of feeding Sugarcane Bark Scrapping (SBS) with or without grit and enzyme supplementation. A 3 × 3 factorial experiment was adopted such that there were three graded levels of SBS (0, 7.5 and 15%) by three supplementation levels (No supplement, grit and enzyme) and lasted for a period of four (4) weeks. The results showed that increase in the inclusion level of SBS had significant effect (P 0.05) on the nitrogen intake. There were significant effects (P<0.05) of the supplementation on the feed intake, rate of weight gain, feed to gain ratio and final body weight. Broiler finishers fed grit supplemented diets performed significantly (P<0.05) better than broiler fed no supplement and enzyme supplemented diets. The interaction between the varying levels of SBS and supplements had significant effects (P<0.05) on final body weight, rate of weight gain, feed intake and feed to gain ratio. This study shows that broiler fed SBS at 7.5% inclusion level supplemented with grit gave the best growth performance.
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