《爱情之旅》(2001),作者山萨:一场情色与禁欲之战

Xinyi Tan
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摘要

摘要:山萨的获奖小说《爱情之旅》以第二次中日战争为背景,讲述了中国少女和日本士兵之间的跨文化爱情故事。自2001年出版以来,这部小说收到了来自文学评论家的不同评论,尤其是它对性的有争议的描绘。单田芳将性描绘为一场情欲与禁欲的斗争,本文将重点关注主人公各自的性探索如何反映和影响他们对身份的追求,以及他们相互却又未言说的爱。在这本书中,他们的跨文化爱情的一个决定性特征是禁欲,被描绘成伪装的色情。当中国女孩的性觉醒使她能够拥抱自己的女性身份时,日本士兵的爱情使他能够为自己而活,并作为自己而活。在整个叙事过程中,单霁翔创造了各种形式的二元性,无论是将文本构建为一场围棋游戏,还是将角色呈现为双重角色。作为二元性最重要的隐喻,围棋是一个反思和自省的场所。通过他们在网格上的互动,主人公通过让自己内心的陌生人出现,完成了自我重新发现的解放过程。我的分析借鉴了关于人格、人格和柏拉图式爱情的批判理论,以及著名的创造性作品,如阿兰·雷奈的电影《广岛,我的爱情》(1959),试图揭示单山感伤故事中关于性、身份和跨文化爱情的核心问题。
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La joueuse de go (2001) By Shan Sa: A Battle of Eroticism and Abstinence
Abstract:Set in the Second Sino-Japanese War, Shan Sa's award-winning novel La joueuse de go features the cross-cultural love between her protagonists-narrators: a Chinese teenage girl and a Japanese soldier. Since its publication in 2001, the novel has received divergent remarks from literary critics, especially for its contentious portrayals of sexuality. Viewing Shan's representation of sexuality as a battle of eroticism and abstinence, this essay focuses on how the protagonists' respective sexual explorations reflect and influence their identity-quests and their reciprocal yet untold love. In the book, abstinence, a defining feature of their cross-cultural love, is depicted as eroticism in disguise. While the Chinese girl's sexual awakening empowers her to embrace her womanhood, the Japanese soldier's love encounters enable him to live for and as himself. Throughout the narrative, Shan creates various forms of duality, whether it be structuring the text as a game of Go or presenting the characters as doubles. As the most crucial metaphor of duality, Go serves as a site of reflection and introspection. Through their interactions on the grid, the protagonists complete the liberating process of self-rediscovery by letting the strangers within themselves emerge. Drawing on critical theories of écriture féminine and platonic love, as well as celebrated creative works, such as Alain Resnais' film Hiroshima, mon amour (1959), my analysis seeks to shed new light on the central issues of sexuality, identity, and cross-cultural love in Shan's sentimental tale.
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