妊娠中期和晚期妊娠期的腰痛

Kurniati Devi Purnamasari
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引用次数: 8

摘要

腰痛是一种复杂疼痛的主诉,在世界和印度尼西亚最常见。妊娠中期和晚期的孕妇腰痛是一种常见的抱怨,经常发生在孕妇中,据估计,大约70%的孕妇在怀孕、分娩直到产后的某个时候抱怨某种形式的背痛。本研究旨在描述妊娠晚期孕妇的腰痛。采用横断面描述性研究设计,于2018年6月使用问卷进行连续抽样。研究对象是妊娠中期和晚期的孕妇。有30名受访者参加了这项研究,20%的受访者经历了轻度疼痛,50%的受访者经历了中度疼痛,多达30%的受访者经历了伴有伴随症状的严重疼痛。虽然这是一个问题,但82%的青少年在疼痛出现时只是离开它,或者只是喝温水并抑制受影响的部分(18%)。在妊娠中期和晚期,孕妇就出现的问题向丈夫和家庭寻求帮助(87.2%),只有12.8%的孕妇在妊娠中期和晚期向卫生工作者/助产士寻求帮助。大多数受访者都经历过下背部肌肉疼痛。一般来说,关于下背部的信息大多是从其他孕妇和家长那里获得的。当遇到腰痛时,大多数孕妇会向丈夫和家人寻求帮助。关于腰痛问题的健康教育对妊娠中期和晚期的母亲、丈夫和家庭都很重要,临床医生需要对妊娠中期和晚期的母亲进行腰痛问题的常规评估。关键词:腰痛,中、晚期妊娠妇女
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NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN III
Low Back Pain is a complaint of complex pain that occurs most frequently in the world and Indonesia. Lower back pain in pregnant women of the second and thrid trimester is a common complaint that often occurs among pregnant women, it is estimated that about 70% of pregnant women complain of some form of back pain at some time in pregnancy, labor until postpartum. This study was conducted to describe lower back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester. A cross-sectional descriptive study design, consecutive sampling was conducted in June 2018, using a questionnaire. Research subjects were pregnant women in the second and third trimester. There are 30 respondents entered the study, respondents who experienced mild pain as much as 20%, 50% experienced moderate pain and as much as 30% experienced severe pain accompanied by accompanying symptoms. Although it is a problem, 82% of teenagers just leave it when pain arises or just drink warm water and suppress the affected part (18%). In the second and t hird trimester pregnant women seek help from their husbands and families (87.2%) regarding problems that arise and only 12.8% of the second and third trimester pregnant women seek help from health workers /midwives . Most respondents have experienced lower back muscle pain. Generally, the information about the lower back is mostly obtained from other pregnant women and parents. When experiencing a lower back most pregnant women ask for help to their husbands and families. Health education about the problem of low back pain is important for the second and third-trimester pregnant mother, husband and family, and the need for routine evaluation of low back pain problems in the second and third-trimester pregnant mothers by clinicians. Keywords: low back pain, second and third- trimester pregnant women
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