动态管夹设计研究

P. Wiseman, A. Mayes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

管道支撑或约束设计和分析必须满足或超过适用的ASME规范和核电厂负载条件规定的标准的要求,如ASME锅炉和压力容器规范,第III节,第1部分,分NF。在管道工业中,各种约束类型,如减震器、减震器、支柱、动力夹具等,在该领域被用于在管道和建筑结构之间提供支撑。这项工作主要侧重于动态夹具,特别是传统的3螺栓动态夹具和动态轭式夹具等变化。动态轭架卡箍与管道紧密配合,与3螺栓动态卡箍相比,可以在更多的应用中使用,例如空间有限的情况下,由于卡箍的尺寸更小(从管道中心到销钉中心的距离),并且连接的绑定角度更大。此外,利用有限元分析证明了轭式夹具的优越性能。因此,本研究结果为3螺栓夹提供了强有力的替代品。以前,3螺栓夹钳是首选的夹钳,但最先进的轭式夹钳设计使其成为动态应用中更好的管道支撑。
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A Study of Dynamic Pipe Clamp Design
The piping support or restraint design and analysis must meet or exceed requirements of the applicable ASME Codes and standards specified for loading conditions of nuclear power plants such as ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section III, Division 1, Subsection NF. In the piping industry, various restraint types such as shock and energy absorbers, struts, dynamic clamps, etc., are used in the field to provide support between piping and building structures. This work primarily focuses on dynamic clamps, specifically, variations such as traditional 3-bolt dynamic clamps and dynamic yoke clamps. Dynamic yoke clamps have a close fit around the pipe and can be used in more applications than 3-bolt dynamic clamps such as instances of limited space, due to the smaller size of the clamps (distance from center of pipe to center of pin), and connections with larger binding angles. Additionally, finite element analysis is utilized to demonstrate superior performance of the yoke style clamp. Therefore, this study yields results that provide a strong substitute for the 3-bolt clamp. Previously, a 3-bolt clamp was the clamp of choice but the state-of-the-art design of a yoke style clamp makes it a better piping support for the dynamic application.
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