巴厘岛Maha Warga Bhujangga Waisnawa对Vaiṣṇava神性教义的诠释

Ni Kadek Surpi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教义问题通常是宗教团体或信仰之间争论的问题。因此,要构建和谐生活,就需要架起对话的桥梁,努力解释教义,在不同形式和宗教表达之间创造一种欣赏的精神。这项研究是哲学的定性研究,探讨了Vaiṣṇava神性的本质和巴厘岛Maha Warga Bhujangga Waisnawa的Vaiṣṇava神性教义的意义。这项研究也是为了连接Vaiṣṇava神性哲学的知识,它是在印度和印度尼西亚的伟大印度教文明中发展起来的,是建立在Visnu-Bhujangga Waisnawa崇拜者的宗教纪律之上的。巴厘岛有一个古老的毗湿奴派团体,从过去继承下来,结合了奉献服务和成熟的哲学。在印度教传统中,哲学是必不可少的,甚至加强了宗教或信仰的地位。从印度教的角度来看,Ṛgveda,世界上最古老的宗教文献,连同主要的Upaniṣads包含哲学和宗教思想,为哲学和宗教体系的发展提供了基础。商羯罗之后的印度思想家建立了他们的哲学体系,称为Bhakti-Vedānta或哲学,将其与一套厚厚的奉献服务体系相结合,称为Vaiṣṇava哲学。知识分子的精神与虔诚的运动相结合,在圣塔纳达摩的身体中建立了力量,对印度教的生存和复兴产生了重大影响。Vaiṣṇava系统认为,启示和理性相互支持,Vedānta被称为神学哲学。在自然的层面上理解上帝鼓励尊重差异,团结的精神,而不是在教义和不同概念上的差异而斗争。哲学和神学领域的对话将促进和谐和相互尊重的生活。这项研究的结论是,摩诃·瓦尔加·布江格加·毗湿奴的神圣教义是将毗湿奴生活在与婆罗门相同的本质水平上。婆罗门是最高的实在,是宗教的神,是最高的崇拜对象。
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The Interpretation of Vaiṣṇava Divinity Doctrine by The Maha Warga Bhujangga Waisnawa in Bali Island
Doctrinal issues are often a matter of contention between religious communities or beliefs. Therefore, to build a harmonious life, a bridge of dialogue and efforts to interpret doctrine is needed to create a spirit of appreciation amid different forms and religious expressions. The study is qualitative research in philosophy which examines the nature of the divinity of Vaiṣṇava and the meaning of the doctrine of the divinity of Vaiṣṇava by the Maha Warga Bhujangga Waisnawa in Bali. This research is also an effort to bridge the knowledge of Vaiṣṇava divinity philosophy, which developed in the great Hindu civilization in India and Indonesia, which was built in the religious discipline of Visnu-Bhujangga Waisnawa worshipers. Bali has an old Vaisnava group inherited from the past that combines devotional service and mature philosophy. In the Hindu tradition, philosophy is essential and even strengthens the position of religion or belief. From a Hindu perspective, the Ṛgveda, the oldest religious literature in the world, together with the main Upaniṣads containing philosophical and religious thought, has provided the basis for developing philosophical and religious systems. The Hindu  thinkers after Sankara built their philosophical system known as Bhakti-Vedānta or philosophy combining it with a thick system of devotional service, known as Vaiṣṇava philosophy. The intellectual spirit combined with the devotional movement builds its strength in the body of Sanatana Dharma and has a significant influence on the survival and revival of Hinduism. The Vaiṣṇava system holds that revelation and reason support each other, Vedānta is called theo-philosophy. Understanding God at the level of nature encourages thinking of respect for differences, the spirit of unity, and not fighting over differences in doctrine and different concepts. Dialogue in the realm of philosophy and theology will encourage a harmonious and mutually respectful life. This study concludes that the divine doctrine for Maha Warga Bhujangga Vaishnava is to live Vishnu at the same level of the essence as Brahman. Brahman is the highest reality, the God of religion, and the highest object of worship.
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