极地机器人自路径规划中的避障问题

J. Fonseca, E. G. Hurtado, J. P. Meneses
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在自路径规划问题中,机器人的运动控制需要在时间响应和任务要求之间取得平衡。在机械臂的情况下,这两个条件都是必要的,以使一个任务足够有效,包括在一个生产环境。机器人的运动已经被研究了好几次,试图让它们在没有人为干扰的情况下,在特定条件下做出适当的反应。为了实现这一目标,已经使用了几种策略,包括空间地图,区域扫描,迭代模型,以及在本例中使用的神经遗传算法,其中遗传算法基于一组空间位置构建路径,神经网络从这些路径中学习,将它们与未来的位置和任务相关联。目标是调整机器人的性能,使其能够自定义新路径是否需要搜索过程,是否可以使用先前的序列,或者是否需要根据所需的精度调整符合运动结构的点
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Obstacles Avoidance in a Self Path Plannning of a Polar Robot
The control of a robot's movement in the self path planning problem requires the balance between time response and task requirements. In the case of robotic arms, both conditions are essential to turn a task efficient enough to be included into a productive environment. The robot's movement has been researched several times trying to give them the capability of establishing a proper response under specific conditions without human interference. To achieve this goal, several strategies have been used, including spatial maps, area sweeping, iterative models and, as in this case, a neural genetic algorithm, in which the genetic algorithm builds the path based in a set of spatial positions, and the neural network learns from each of these paths to associate them with future positions and tasks. The target, is to adjust the robot's performance to a level in which it is able to self define if a new path requires a searching process, if a previous sequence can be used, or if the points that conform the movement structure need to be adjusted in accordance to the accuracy needed
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