利用云系统的功率优化模型

Ogechukwu Okonor, M. Adda, A. Gegov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

云计算是一种新兴技术,由于互联网用户数量的增加及其众多好处,近年来它得到了显著的发展。这是一项利用成本并考虑位置挑战的技术。云计算的出现给许多劳动力技能不足、资源有限、电力供应不稳定的欠发达国家带来了创新和希望。虽然这项技术正在改变信息技术,但它仍然面临着一些重大挑战,如高能耗、采用方法混乱和安全问题。本文的重点是通过简化应用程序的工作方式来减少数据中心结构及其电力使用的模糊性问题,然后提供一个整体的方法来最小化它的电力使用率。本文采用智能方法对整个云系统进行关闭、调度和监控,最大限度地减少云数据中心的能源利用。此外,观察云系统设计的复杂性,在每个操作周期中,计算和测量精确的电力使用量的整体方法对于实现更高效的数据中心能源模型至关重要。这项工作提出了一个改进的能源模型,通过关注每个系统组件及其对数据中心高能耗水平的贡献,详细计算系统的能源使用情况。此外,所建议的模型随后被用于开发一种算法,该算法将云环境中的电力使用最小化到最佳的低水平,同时保持高水平的服务水平协议。实验结果表明,所开发的模型消除了数据中心高能耗原因问题的高度模糊性,从而鼓励云提供商采取相应行动来减少影响。
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Power Optimisation Model for Leveraging Cloud System
Cloud computing is an emerging technology that has significantly increased over the years due to an increase in the number of internet users and its numerous benefits. It is a technology that leverages cost and considers locational challenges. The emergence of cloud computing has brought innovation and hope to many under-developed countries with less skilled workforce, limited resources and unstable electricity supply. Although this technology is transforming information technology, it still faces some significant challenges like high energy consumption rate, confusion in adoption method and security issues. The focus of this paper is on reducing the problems with ambiguity on data center structure and its power usage by simplifying how the application works and then provide a holistic approach to minimizing it power usage rate. This paper minimizes the energy utilization of the cloud data center using an intelligent method to shut down, schedule and monitors the entire cloud system. Additionally, observing the complexity of the cloud system design, a holistic approach to calculating and measuring the percise amount of power usage during each operational cycle is vital to achieving a more efficient data centre energy model. This work proposes an improved energy model that calculates, in detail, the energy usage on the system by focusing on each system component and its contribution to the high energy consumption level of the data centre. Furthermore, the proposed model is then used to develop an algorithm that minimises the power usage in the cloud environment to an optimal low level while maintaining high level of service level agreement. The result obtained from this experiment shows that the developed model removed a high level of obscurity in the issue of the cause of high energy consumption in the data center and thereby encourage cloud providers to act accordingly in reducing the effect.
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