自适应信息提取灾难信息从Twitter

Ralph Vincent J. Regalado, Jenina L. Chua, J. L. Co, H. C. Cheng, Angelo Bruce L. Magpantay, Kristine Kalaw
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着互联网和社交媒体平台的普及,在灾难发生后的几小时或几天内,就可以在网上获得可能对救灾有用的信息。在从所有这些众包数据中检索相关灾害信息时,使用信息提取方法将提供来自官方报告和受灾人民本身的更多信息,从而为灾害管理人员提供更好的决策环境。本文介绍了一种对来自Twitter的灾害相关信息进行自适应信息检索的系统。结果表明,台风语料库中灾害和位置信息的提取准确率为94.33%,火灾语料库中灾害和位置信息的提取准确率为90.79%。
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Adaptive information extraction of disaster information from Twitter
With the popularity of the Internet and social media platforms, information that is potentially useful in disaster response becomes available online in the hours and days immediately following a disaster. The use of information extraction in retrieving relevant disaster information from all these crowdsourced data would provide more information coming from both official reports, and the affected people themselves which in turn facilitate better decision making environments for disaster managers. This paper describes a system which performs an adaptive information retrieval of disaster related information coming from Twitter. Result shows 94.33% accuracy when extracting disaster and location information in the typhoon corpus while 90.79% accuracy for the fire corpus.
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