MDA中通用半自动转换过程的研究

L. Lafi, Zaki Brahmi, J. Feki, S. Hammoudi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

模型驱动工程(MDE)被提出用于支持软件系统的开发、维护和演进。在这种情况下,文献中提出了几种转换模型的方法。它们有两个主要的限制:i)它们已经在同构元模型上进行了测试(例如,Ecore、UML、Minjava、Kermeta……),ii)它们使用通用的概念和概念,例如建模、匹配和处理模型。在一些方法中,它们不区分匹配、映射和转换。这导致了这些操作之间的混淆。实际上,大家都认识到模型转换是MDE方法的核心,它是从映射模型派生出来的,映射模型本身是在执行匹配过程之后获得的。在本文中,我们在第一部分中提出了一个扩展的体系结构,以实现转换模型过程的半自动化。它通过区分匹配、映射和转换操作来分离关注点,并考虑到几个因素(例如,语义资源、预匹配工作和后匹配工作……)。在第二部分中,为了测试将通过匹配技术作为输入的元模型的异构性,我们引入了两种新的元模型类型,它们分别表示多代理系统平台JADE和用于web服务编排的BPEL语言。为了验证我们的建议,我们的体系结构是在匹配技术上实现的,该技术详细说明了导致半自动转换过程的各种步骤。
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Towards Generic Semi-Automatic Transformation Process in MDA
The Model Driven Engineering (MDE) has been proposed to support the development, maintenance and evolution of software systems. In this context several approaches for transformation models have been proposed in the literature. They suffer from two major limitations: i) they have been tested on homogeneous metamodels (e.g., Ecore, UML, Minjava, Kermeta ...), and ii) they use common notions and concepts, such as modeling, matching and processing models. In some approaches they do not distinguish between matching, mapping and transformation. This leads to confusion between these operations. Indeed, it is well recognized that model transformation is at the heart of approaches MDE and it is derived from the mapping model, itself obtained after performing a matching process. In this paper, we propose, in a first part, an extended architecture to semi-automate the process of transformation models. It is the separation of concerns by distinguishing the operations matching, mapping and transformation taking into account several factors (e.g., semantic resources, pre-matching efforts and post-matching efforts...). In the second part, and to test the heterogeneity of metamodels that will be taken as input by matching techniques, we introduce two new types of metamodels representing respectively the multi-agents system platform JADE, and the BPEL language for the web services orchestration. To validate our proposal, our architecture is implemented on a matching technique which details the various steps leading to a semi-automatic transformation process.
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