一种小型化超宽带微带天线

M. K. Shrivastava, P. Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种用于超宽带(3 - 40ghz)应用的小型化微带天线。天线包括两个不对称环形环,其中第一环连接到馈线,第二环是耦合在第一环内的间隙。除此之外,四个短桩与天线的辐射元件相连。为了获得SWB,在地面结构上开三个圆槽。天线尺寸为16mm × 16mm × 1.6 mm。采用FR4作为介电材料,介电常数为4.4,损耗正切为0.02。结果表明,该天线的最大增益为2.8 dBi。当驻波比≤2时,带宽比为13.3:1,百分比带宽为172%。
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A Miniaturized Super Wideband Microstrip Antenna
This paper presents a miniaturized microstrip antenna for Super Wide Band (SWB) (3–40 GHz) applications. The antenna consists of two asymmetrical annular rings where the first ring is connected to the feed line and the second ring is a gap coupled within the first ring. In addition to this, four stubs are connected with the antenna’s radiating element. To obtain the SWB, three circular slots are cut in the ground structure. The dimension of antenna is 16 mm × 16 mm × 1.6 mm. FR4 is used as dielectric material which has dielectric constant 4.4 and loss tangent 0.02. As the result shows the maximum gain of the antenna is 2.8 dBi. In case of VSWR ≤ 2, the bandwidth ratio and percentage bandwidth are 13.3:1 and 172%, respectively.
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