具有旅行支持应用的地方减灾技术

T. Osaragi, Takashi Suematsu, Takuya Oki, Akira Kakizaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大规模灾害发生后立即开展有效和迅速的救援活动至关重要。然而,所要求的任务(例如救援、救济、特殊照顾和援助)和那些支持、协助或响应的人的位置通常在空间上是分开的。在本文中,我们开发了一个Web应用程序(出行支持应用程序),通过集成优化救援活动的出行和导航方法和实时灾害信息收集和共享系统,来支持响应者的高效出行。然后通过一些现场实验证明了旅行支持应用的有效性。同时,我们在当地政府危机管理办公室进行了一个假设洪水灾害的示范实验。最后,审查了在非紧急情况下使用已开发系统的可能性,以解决防灾系统的共同问题。
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Local Disaster Mitigation Technology with Travel Support Application
Efficient and rapid rescue activities are vital in the immediate aftermath of a large-scale disaster. However, the locations of the tasks requested (e.g. rescues, relief, special care, and assistance) and those who support, assist, or respond are often spatially separated. In this paper, we developed a Web application (travel support application) to support the efficient travel of responders by integrating a method of optimizing travel and navigation for rescue activities and a system of real-time disaster information collection and sharing. We then demonstrated the efficiency of the travel support application through some field experiments. Also, we conducted a demonstration experiment assuming a flood disaster at the crisis management office of a local government. Finally, the possibility of using the developed system at non-emergencies was examined to address the common problem of disaster prevention systems.
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