使用量子导向的不兼容测量的认证

Shubhayan Sarkar, D. Saha, R. Augusiak
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在这封信中,我们考虑具有任意数量结果的量子测量的证明问题。我们提出了一个简单的方案来证明任何不共享任何公共不变固有子空间的d -结果射影测量集,这里称为真正不相容,以及两个量子位的最大纠缠态。出于我们的目的,我们关注一个更简单的场景,称为片面设备无关的场景,其中用于认证的资源是量子转向。我们还研究了我们的自我测试语句对一类真正不相容测量的鲁棒性,包括对量子密码学等量子信息论任务至关重要的相互无偏基。
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Certification of incompatible measurements using quantum steering
In this letter we consider the problem of certification of quantum measurements with an arbitrary number of outcomes. We propose a simple scheme for certifying any set of d -outcome projective measurements which do not share any common invariant proper subspace, termed here genuinely incompatible, and the maximally entangled state of two qudits. For our purpose, we focus on a simpler scenario, termed as one-sided device-independent scenario where the resource employed for certification is quantum steering. We also study robustness of our self-testing statements for a certain class of genuinely incompatible measurements including mutually unbiased bases which are essential for several quantum information-theoretic tasks such as quantum cryptography.
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