对数正态衰落环境下信道容量的MGF和高阶矩

Karmeshu, Vineet Khandelwal
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引用次数: 5

摘要

导出了对数正态衰落环境下信道容量矩生成函数的解析表达式。利用MGF,将信道容量高阶矩的封闭表达式计算为一个快速收敛的无穷级数。得到了由于序列截断而导致的误差及其上界的显式表达式。基于截断无穷级数的数值结果与基于蒙特卡罗模拟和高斯埃尔米特方法的结果非常吻合。在实际兴趣范围内,对阴影水平的不同值获得了变异系数、偏度和峰度等统计度量。在偏度和峰度的基础上,发现对数正态衰落环境下信道容量的高斯近似在整个扩频范围内一般是无效的。
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MGF and high order moment of channel capacity in log-normal fading environment
The analytical expression for the MGF (Moment Generating Function) of the channel capacity in log-normal fading environment is derived. Using MGF, the closed form expression for higher order moments of channel capacity are computed as a rapidly convergent infinite series. Explicit expression for error and its upper bound resulting on account of truncation of series are obtained. Numerical results based on truncated infinite series are found to be in excellent agreement with those based on Monte Carlo simulation and Gauss Hermite method. Statistical measures like coefficient of variation, skewness and kurtosis are obtained for different values of shadowing level over a range of practical interest. It is found on the basis of skewness and kurtosis that gaussian approximation for channel capacity in log-normal fading environment is not in general valid over the entire range of dBspread.
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