基于FPGA的快速QR分解

S. Omran, Ahmed K. Abdul-abbas
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在无线通信系统中,多输入多输出(MIMO)等多种检测算法都需要qr分解(QRD)来实现。本文采用基于FPGA的32位高速处理器设计并实现了一种利用Gram Schmidt算法将矩阵分解为正交矩阵(Q矩阵)和上三角矩阵(R矩阵)的QRD处理器。本设计需要16个时钟周期来计算QR分解,在250 MHz工作频率下每秒吞吐量为15.625 M qrd。
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Fast QR Decomposition Based on FPGA
The QR-decomposition (QRD) is an implementation necessary for many different detection algorithms such as MIMO (Multiple Input and Multiple Output) in wireless communication system. In this article, a QRD processor which decomposes the matrix into an orthogonal (Q matrix) and upper triangular matrix (R matrix) using Gram Schmidt algorithm is designed and implemented using a 32-bit High speed processor based on FPGA. This design requires 16 clock cycle to compute QR decomposition with 15.625 M QRDs per second throughput at 250 MHz operating frequency.
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