腐败弹性模式对公司电子商务利润的影响::AI&MLT大数据分析

Shemetev Alexander, P. Martin
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摘要

在本文中,我们描述了特定地区腐败模式的估计及其对公司电子商务潜在结果的影响。在危机后(如大流行病后)的恢复时期,估计腐败程度极为重要。当进入一个新地区时,公司会预测成本和收益。分析师可能会将通过电子商务渠道销售商品的利润计算为收入减去成本。然而,没有机会将腐败模式引入共同的资产负债表或损益表。因此,分析师可能会从电子商务的产出中得到有偏差的结果,因为他们不会观察到部分成本。在特定地区长期存在的公司更容易统计腐败。然而,对于进入该地区市场的新公司来说,这可能是一个挑战。新公司将看到潜在竞争对手进入该地区的成本和收益,而不会看到这座“冰山”的水下部分。因此,计划中的电子商务活动在计划的任何阶段都是一个有偏见的估计主题。在处理电子商务时,估计收入和成本的每一个百分比偏差都可能对接受决策至关重要。这些行业的竞争非常激烈;因此,企业在策划电子商务活动时不能忽视回扣或类似的成本。回归和经典统计在估计所涵盖的模式时可能不是很有用。这就是为什么MLT和AI算法在这个领域变得至关重要。这项研究提出了一种方法和现成的模块,可以在此时对腐败模式进行最佳估计。研究人员以BEEPS数据和公司财务报告为例,证明了他们的方法的有效性。进入新市场意味着不仅要根据他们销售的产品来评估竞争对手,还要根据他们的财务稳定性和破产概率来评估竞争对手。公司在向其所有者提供财务报告(真实报告)和向第三方提供财务报告(可以修改资产负债表)时可以使用不同的会计实践。本研究提出了通过人工智能将修改后的财务报告转化为真实财务报告的方法。提出的人工智能算法可以利用公司修改后的数据,恢复其真实的财务状况和市场地位。这对于在新地区开展电子商务活动来说可能是至关重要的信息。
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Influence of Corruption Resilience Patterns to Profits from E-Commerce for Companies:: AI&MLT for Big Data Analysis
In this paper, we describe the estimation of corruption patterns in a specific region and their influence on the potential results of e-commerce for companies. Estimating the level of corruption is extremely vital in the post-crisis (like post-pandemics) recovery times. When entering a new region, companies forecast costs and benefits. Analysts may calculate the profit from selling an item through the e-commerce channels as revenue minus costs. Nevertheless, there are no chances to introduce the corruption patterns into the common balance sheet or income statement. Thus, the analysts can receive biased results from the outputs of e-commerce, because they will not observe part of the costs. It is easier to count corruption for the companies that persist long in a particular region. However, it can be a challenge for a new company entering the regional market. The new company will see the costs and benefits of its potential competitors entering the region without seeing the underwater part of this “iceberg”. Thus, the planned e-commerce campaign is a subject for a biased estimation on any stage of planning. Every percentage deviation of estimated revenue and costs may be crucial in accepting the decision when dealing the e-commerce. The competition in these sectors is severe; therefore, companies cannot ignore kickbacks or similar costs when planning e-commerce campaigns. Regressions and classical statistics might not be very useful in estimating the covered patterns. This is why MLT and AI algorithms become vital in this field. This research suggests a methodology and ready modules for the best estimate of corruption patterns possible at this time. The researchers show the efficiency of their approach on the example of the BEEPS data and company financial reporting. Entering the new market means estimating the competitors not just in terms of products they sell, but in terms of their financial stability and bankruptcy probability as well. The companies can use different accounting practices when providing financial reporting to their owners (the real reporting) and to the third parties (it can be modified balance sheet). This research suggests methods to convert the modified financial reporting into real financial reporting through AI. The AI algorithm suggested can take the modified data on the company and restore its true financial conditions and positions on the market. This could be crucial information for the e-commerce campaigns in new regions.
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