风速对鱼仿生风轮性能的影响分析

Wenbo Niu, Min Li, Zong-Xiao Yang, Cheng Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了开发和利用新能源,风能越来越受到人们的重视。提出了一种新型的垂直轴——鱼仿生风轮(FBWW),并利用傅立叶拟合曲线和多项式方程构建了风轮的轮廓。通过计算流体力学(CFD)模拟和风洞试验确定了风速与FBWW特性的关系。结果表明:风速在Sm/s~10m/s范围内,FBWW达到最大效率;在7m/s ~ 13m/s风速范围内,FBWW转矩呈现单调增加的趋势。风速对FBWW的风能利用率有一定的影响。
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Wind Speed Influence Analysis on Performance of Fish-bionic Wind Wheel
In order to develop and utilize new energy, wind energy has received more and more attention. A novel type of vertical axis named the fish-bionic wind wheel (FBWW) was proposed in this paper, and the outline of wind wheel was constructed by curve of Fourier fitting and polynomial equations. The relationship between wind speed and the FBWW characteristics was determined by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation and wind tunnel test. The results show that the wind speed is in the range of Sm/s~10m/s, and the FBWW reaches the maximum efficiency. In the wind speed range of 7m/s to 13m/s, the FBWW torque shows a monotonous increase. The wind speed has a certain influence on the wind energy utilization rate of the FBWW.
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