免疫抑制大鼠圆线虫病经乳传播

Ana Lúcia Ribeiro Gonçalves, C. Silva, Edson Fernando Goulart de Carvalho, Marlene Tikudo Ueta, Julia Maria Costa-Cruz
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摘要

为了研究血清和支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)样品中抗体和抗原的水平,采用免疫抑制或非免疫抑制的雌性大鼠和委内瑞拉圆线虫实验感染的大鼠及其幼仔。为此,采用碱性寄生虫提取物和家兔抗l3多克隆抗体进行酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)。结果显示,免疫抑制母鼠的幼崽血清和BALF中IgG检测阳性率明显高于母鼠。此外,免疫抑制大鼠后代血清样品抗原检测也更为明显。因此,我们在实验模型感染中加强了类圆线虫感染的跨哺乳动物途径。
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TRANSMISIÓN TRANSMAMARIA DE ESTRONGILOIDIASIS EN RATAS INMUNOSUPRIMIDAS
In order to investigate the levels of antibodies and antigen in sera and in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) samples, female rats immunosuppressed or non-immunosuppressed female rats and rats experimentally infected with Strongyloides venezuelensis and their young offspring were used. For this, enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay (ELISA) was conducted using alkaline parasite extracts and anti-L3 polyclonal antibody produced in rabbits. Findings revealed that young offspring from immunosuppressed females presented significantly higher positivity for IgG detection in serum samples and in BALF. In addition, antigen detection in serum samples was also more evident in offspring from immunosuppressed rats. Thus, we reinforce the transmammalianroute of Strongyloides infection in experimental model infection.
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