对外宣传对格鲁吉亚政治的影响

M. Urushadze
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引用次数: 2

摘要

从2016年开始,俄罗斯对全球社会的强大而持久的意识形态影响被视为21世纪初西方文明面临的最重要挑战之一。毫无疑问,所谓的“年轻民主国家”面临的挑战更为严峻。格鲁吉亚被认为是这样的州之一。因此,我们决定以格鲁吉亚为例,讨论宣传的一般本质、宣传的使用机制、当地社会对宣传的抵制程度,以及这种现象对小国的影响。毫无疑问,宣传攻击国家主权的成功直接取决于社会各阶层对目标国家政府结构的信任程度。不信任程度越高,反对国家的宣传运动就越成功,反之亦然:政府和社会之间的充分程度越高,社会就越能抵御宣传攻击。以格鲁吉亚为例,格鲁吉亚社会的意识形态框架被右翼保守思想与左翼社会主义方向的混合所饱和,所有外部政治行动者的叙述都肯定会得到他们的支持。基于此,我们可以假设他们的言论将社会置于消极激进化的风险之中
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Projecting the Foreign propaganda on the Georgian Politics
From 2016, the powerful and permanent ideological impact of the Russian messages on the global community is perceived as one of the most important challenges for the western civilization at the beginning of the 21st century. It is without a doubt that the challenge is more acute for the so-called “young democracies”. Georgia is considered to be one of such states. Thus, we have decided to use Georgia as the example to discuss the general essence of propaganda, the mechanisms of its use, the level of resistance by the local societies towards it and the influence that this phenomenon can have on a small country. There is no doubt that the success of the propagandist attacks on the sovereignty of a state directly depends on the level of trust of the wide layers of the society towards the governmental structures of the target state. The higher the level of mistrust, the more successful is the propagandist campaign conducted against a state, and vice versa: the higher the level of adequacy between the government and society, stronger the society is in withstanding the propagandist attacks. In case of Georgia, the ideological frame of the Georgian society is saturated by the mix of the right-conservative ideas with the left-socialist directions, where all the narratives of outside political actors definitely find their support. Based on this, we can suppose that their rhetoric places the society at the risk of negative radicalization
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