国际会计准则在菲律宾的演变、实施和影响

Elaine Joy C. Apat, J. Villa, Venus C. Ibarra
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摘要

本文讨论了国际会计准则在菲律宾的演变、实施和影响。管理菲律宾会计专业的规则和标准在R.A 9298之下。菲律宾的会计准则和惯例是基于由美国发起的公认会计惯例。2005年,该国决定转向欧洲会计准则,即国际财务报告准则。转向欧洲会计准则的主要原因是,与亚洲金融危机相关的财务信息不准确,对实体的商业决策产生了不利影响。新会计准则的实施强调财务报告的准确性、透明度。本文将是有用的欠发达国家和发展中国家的挑战,以适应财务会计准则,因此协助他们在分析财务报表更好的商业决策。复杂的市场和金融环境可以更容易和透明。具有成本效益的财务报表将有助于国际货币基金组织做出更准确的综合决策,影响发展中国家的经济增长。
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EVOLUTION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFECTS OF INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS IN THE PHILIPPINES
This paper discussed the Evolution, Implementation and Effects of International Accounting Standards in the Philippines. Rules and standards governing the accountancy profession in the Philippines is under R.A 9298. Philippines Accounting Standards and Practices were based on the established Generally Accepted Accounting Practices initiated by the United States. In 2005, country decided to shift to European accounting standards better known as International Financial Reporting Standards. The main reason in shifting to the European accounting standards was the inaccurate financial information associated in the Asian crisis, adversely affected entities’ business decisions. Implementation of the new accounting standards emphasizes accuracy, transparency in financial reporting. This paper will be useful to underdeveloped and developing countries that are challenged to adapt financial accounting standards, therefore assisting them in analyzing financial statements for better business decisions. Complex market and financial environment can be easier and transparent. Cost effective financial statements will help the m to more accurate comprehensive decisions affecting the countries developing economic growth.
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