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PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF “ONLINE DEPOSITS” IN INDONESIA: DESCRIPTION ANALYSIS 印尼实施“网上存款”的问题及解决方案:描述分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2021.69.71
Santi Pisi, Girang Permata Gusti
Banking digitalization is an effort to continue to innovate to provide various facilities and conveniences for customers when conducting financial transactions through their smartphones. The online deposit service is one of the financial product innovations that provide online account opening services, without requiring customers to be physically present. This research uses descriptive methods and literature studies to find various problems when the implementation of online deposit products is carried out. The findings of this research are (1) the number of supporting infrastructure facilities for banking digitalization is still relatively limited, (2) many banking terms are difficult for the public to understand, (3) the number of cybercrimes occurring as a result of the increasing number of users in this industry. In this research, the author provides solutions to overcome the problems that arise, (1) improving IT infrastructure, increasing security, (2) online operator facilities that explain directly, (3) updating security and operator knowledge on various new modes that are developing about crime on the internet. This activity will make people believe, comfortable, and willing to place their money in the bank, especially the placement of deposit funds online. This research contributes to the development of knowledge about banking digitalization efforts in Indonesia.
银行数字化是为客户通过智能手机进行金融交易提供各种便利和便利而不断创新的努力。网上存款服务是提供网上开户服务的金融产品创新之一,不需要客户亲自到场。本研究采用描述性方法和文献研究法,发现网络存款产品实施过程中存在的各种问题。本研究发现:(1)支持银行数字化的基础设施数量仍然相对有限;(2)许多银行术语对公众来说很难理解;(3)由于该行业用户数量的增加而发生的网络犯罪数量。在这项研究中,作者提供了解决方案来克服出现的问题,(1)改善IT基础设施,增加安全性,(2)在线运营商设施,直接解释,(3)更新安全和运营商对各种新模式的了解,这些模式正在发展在互联网上的犯罪。这种活动会让人们相信、放心、愿意把钱放在银行,尤其是网上存款。这项研究有助于印度尼西亚银行数字化工作知识的发展。
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引用次数: 0
EMPIRICAL STUDY OF PURCHASE INTENTION AND BEHAVIOR OF E-COMMERCE CONSUMERS IN INDONESIA 印尼电子商务消费者购买意愿与行为的实证研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.01.2021.20.28
Farah Alfanur, Y. Kadono
E-commerce in Indonesia is currently growing as consumers make an increasing number of online purchases, making the competition fiercer between e-commerce business players in the country. Despite this growth, e-commerce in Indonesia faces challenges remaining to their development such as a gap in internet penetration between rural and urban areas. To win the competition among all e-commerce businesses and face the existing challenges, it is necessary to determine the best strategy to retain current consumers along with getting more and more consumers. Thus, this study aims to better understand the behavior of e-commerce consumers in Indonesia by developing a structural model of purchase intention and behavior based on an adaptation of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology 2 (UTAUT2) model, with input from other relevant theories and interviews conducted in the country. Data from questionnaires completed by 400 e-commerce consumers are analyzed using covariance-based structural equational modeling (CB-SEM). The CB-SEM analysis finds that purchase intention is significantly influenced by these six factors: facilitating conditions, perceived website quality, security, convenience, economic reasons, and social influence. Furthermore, purchase intention significantly influences the purchase behavior of consumers. Conversely, three factors considered in the study are found not to significantly influence purchase intention: hedonic motivation, variety, and delivery factors. These results help e-commerce businesses to consider important factors when determining key factors influencing consumer purchase intentions and behavior.
随着消费者越来越多地在网上购物,印度尼西亚的电子商务目前正在发展,这使得该国电子商务企业之间的竞争更加激烈。尽管有这样的增长,印尼的电子商务仍然面临着发展的挑战,例如农村和城市地区之间互联网普及率的差距。为了在所有电子商务企业的竞争中获胜,面对现有的挑战,有必要在获得越来越多的消费者的同时,确定留住现有消费者的最佳策略。因此,本研究旨在更好地理解印度尼西亚电子商务消费者的行为,在此基础上改编了技术接受和使用统一理论2 (UTAUT2)模型,并借鉴了其他相关理论和在该国进行的访谈,建立了购买意愿和行为的结构模型。采用基于协方差的结构方程模型(CB-SEM)对400名电子商务消费者的问卷数据进行分析。CB-SEM分析发现,便利条件、感知网站质量、安全性、便利性、经济原因和社会影响这六个因素显著影响购买意愿。此外,购买意愿显著影响消费者的购买行为。相反,研究中发现三个因素对购买意愿没有显著影响:享乐动机、多样性和交付因素。这些结果有助于电子商务企业在确定影响消费者购买意愿和行为的关键因素时考虑重要因素。
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引用次数: 2
SITUATION OF FOREIGN EMPLOYMENT AND REMITTANCE IN NEPAL: A CASE STUDY OF SIMTA RURAL MUNICIPALITY OF NEPAL 尼泊尔外国人就业与汇款状况:以尼泊尔辛塔乡市为例
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.01.2021.42.44
Dhirendra Man Thapa
The study aims to explore the situation of foreign employment and remittance on social and economic status in households. For this purpose, a total of 116 households having migrant family members (at least one) were selected in Simta Rural Municipality of Surkhet District, Nepal. The information was collected via interview by using a structured interview schedule. Descriptive as well as inferential statistics were carried out to analyze the impact of remittance. The impact of remittances on both economic status and the social status of the sampled households is remarkable. At a time when the country’s major economic indicators are not favorable, remittances have played a vital role in maintaining macroeconomic stability and keeping the economy afloat. Though remittances sent home by migrant workers are a boon to the economy, the facilities are inadequate to back up the increasing trend of migration. Inadequate information on foreign employment, lack of skill training, and lack of assurance of safe working environment and rights of the migrant workers have obstructed foreign employment. Formulation and effective implementation of pro-poor migration policy is the need of today. The government should play a proactive role to promote foreign employment by inducting and adhering to the policy of economic diplomacy. Replicating the best practice of the region has to be endorsed in our national context for promotion and regularization of foreign employment, to encourage the official transfer of remittance, and to streamline the asset and skill of the returnees for the economic development of the country.
本研究旨在探讨外籍就业和汇款情况对家庭社会经济地位的影响。为此目的,在尼泊尔苏克特县辛塔农村市共选择了116个有移民家庭成员(至少一个)的家庭。信息是通过访谈收集的,采用结构化的访谈时间表。对汇款的影响进行了描述性和推断性统计分析。汇款对抽样家庭的经济地位和社会地位的影响是显著的。在国家主要经济指标不佳的情况下,汇款在保持宏观经济稳定和经济运行方面发挥了至关重要的作用。虽然移民工人寄回的汇款对经济有好处,但这些设施不足以支持日益增长的移民趋势。关于外国就业的资料不足、缺乏技能培训以及缺乏对移徙工人安全工作环境和权利的保证阻碍了外国就业。制定和有效执行有利于穷人的移民政策是当今的需要。政府应积极引导和坚持经济外交政策,为促进外国就业发挥积极作用。必须在我国范围内赞同复制该区域的最佳做法,以促进外国就业并使其正规化,鼓励正式转移汇款,并简化回返者的资产和技能,以促进我国的经济发展。
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引用次数: 0
ON THE IMPACT OF REAL ESTATE PRICES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL ECONOMY IN CHINA–AN ESTIMATION BASED ON PANEL QUANTILE REGRESSION MODEL 房地产价格对中国区域经济发展的影响——基于面板分位数回归模型的估计
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2021.51.54
Baili Zhang, Yadong Ma, M. Yin, Zhengxun Li
The paper analyzes the mechanism of real estate prices on economic development with panel quantile regression model. It is found that real estate prices can significantly promote economic development. Generally speaking, the contribution of real estate prices to economic development in regions with higher level of economic development is higher than that in regions with lower level. With the continuous improvement of the quantile, the impact of real estate prices has generally increased gradually, and the impact of urbanization level basically shows the law of diminishing marginal effect.
本文运用面板分位数回归模型分析了房地产价格对经济发展的影响机制。研究发现,房地产价格对经济发展具有显著的促进作用。总体而言,经济发展水平高的地区房地产价格对经济发展的贡献要高于经济发展水平低的地区。随着分位数的不断提高,房地产价格的影响总体上逐渐增大,城市化水平的影响基本呈现边际效应递减的规律。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF ATTITUDE TO MONEY IN MEDIATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: A STUDY OF MSMES USING ECOMMERCE AND NONECOMMERCE IN THE CITY OF PONTIANAK – INDONESIA 对金钱的态度在知识管理和财务绩效之间的中介关系中的作用:对印度尼西亚pontianak市使用电子商务和非电子商务的中小企业的研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2021.72.76
Aprina Kuswardani, Girang Permata Gusti
The purpose of this research is to look into the function of money attitudes in mediating the link between knowledge management and financial performance. Knowledge Management is the independent variable in this study, whereas financial performance is the dependent variable, and Attitude to Money is the mediating variable. Using SPSS 23 analytic software. Data was collected utilizing the questionnaire approach with Linkert’s scale, a randomly selected sample based on specified criteria, and a total of 219 MSMEs in Pontianak City. The findings of this research are the knowledge management variable of MSME actors in the city of Pontianak has a significant influence on the Attitude to money variable. The more knowledge management increases, the better and optimal behavior to money will also be. However, the role of the attitude toward money variable appears to be ineffective in mediating the association between knowledge management and financial performance.
本研究的目的是探讨金钱态度在知识管理与财务绩效之间的中介作用。本研究以知识管理为自变量,财务绩效为因变量,金钱态度为中介变量。采用SPSS 23分析软件。数据收集采用问卷调查的方法与Linkert量表,随机选择样本,根据指定的标准,共有219家中小微企业在Pontianak市。本研究发现,庞甸纳市中小微企业行动者的知识管理变量对金钱态度变量有显著影响。知识管理增加越多,对金钱的行为也会越好、越优。然而,对金钱的态度变量的作用似乎是无效的中介知识管理和财务绩效之间的关联。
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引用次数: 4
TRADE DEFICIT IN NEPAL: A REVIEW ON CURRENT TRADE DEFICIT, CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS 尼泊尔的贸易逆差:对当前贸易逆差、原因和解决办法的回顾
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2021.45.50
Dikshya Mahat, Lenin Shumsher Kunwar
With globalization, world trade has been growing at a rapid pace. In most developing countries like Nepal, the problem of trade deficit has always been a part of the concern. The objective of this paper is to articulate the historical trend of the trade deficit in Nepal, the major imports and exports, the causes of the trade deficit, and some recommendations to solve the trade deficit. Nepal expanded its trade relationship after becoming a member of WTO on 23rd April 2004. Nepal mainly exports readymade garments, pashmina products, leather products, pulses, handicrafts, spices, medicinal herbs. The main imports are cereals, vehicles, pharmaceuticals, Mineral fuels, oils, iron & steel, plastics, gems, machinery. Major trading partners of Nepal are India, China, the USA, UAE, Canada, Indonesia, Argentina, France, Malaysia, and Ukraine. In the fiscal year 2019/20, imports decreased by 15.63%, and export increased by 0.62%. As a result, the total trade deficit decreased by 16.83%. Landlockedness, higher production cost, political instability, devaluation of currency are the factors impeding Nepal from coming out from the labyrinth of trade deficit. Fortification of the agricultural sector, focus on hydropower, improvement of infrastructures, modified trade policy, prioritization on export potential goods can solve the trade deficit. The country should strive towards specialization, strengthening the rural economy, gaining economies of scale, exploiting entrepreneurial and management skills of the labor force.
随着全球化的发展,世界贸易一直在快速增长。在像尼泊尔这样的大多数发展中国家,贸易逆差问题一直是人们关注的问题之一。本文的目的是阐明尼泊尔贸易逆差的历史趋势,主要进出口,贸易逆差的原因,以及解决贸易逆差的一些建议。尼泊尔在2004年4月23日成为世贸组织成员后扩大了贸易关系。尼泊尔主要出口成衣、羊绒制品、皮革制品、豆类、手工艺品、香料、药材。主要进口谷物、汽车、药品、矿物燃料、石油、钢铁、塑料、宝石、机械。尼泊尔的主要贸易伙伴是印度、中国、美国、阿联酋、加拿大、印度尼西亚、阿根廷、法国、马来西亚和乌克兰。2019/20财年,进口下降15.63%,出口增长0.62%。贸易逆差总额减少16.83%。内陆、较高的生产成本、政治不稳定、货币贬值是阻碍尼泊尔走出贸易逆差迷宫的因素。加强农业部门,重点发展水电,改善基础设施,修改贸易政策,优先出口有潜力的商品,可以解决贸易逆差。国家应该努力实现专业化,加强农村经济,实现规模经济,利用劳动力的创业和管理技能。
{"title":"TRADE DEFICIT IN NEPAL: A REVIEW ON CURRENT TRADE DEFICIT, CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS","authors":"Dikshya Mahat, Lenin Shumsher Kunwar","doi":"10.26480/mecj.02.2021.45.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26480/mecj.02.2021.45.50","url":null,"abstract":"With globalization, world trade has been growing at a rapid pace. In most developing countries like Nepal, the problem of trade deficit has always been a part of the concern. The objective of this paper is to articulate the historical trend of the trade deficit in Nepal, the major imports and exports, the causes of the trade deficit, and some recommendations to solve the trade deficit. Nepal expanded its trade relationship after becoming a member of WTO on 23rd April 2004. Nepal mainly exports readymade garments, pashmina products, leather products, pulses, handicrafts, spices, medicinal herbs. The main imports are cereals, vehicles, pharmaceuticals, Mineral fuels, oils, iron & steel, plastics, gems, machinery. Major trading partners of Nepal are India, China, the USA, UAE, Canada, Indonesia, Argentina, France, Malaysia, and Ukraine. In the fiscal year 2019/20, imports decreased by 15.63%, and export increased by 0.62%. As a result, the total trade deficit decreased by 16.83%. Landlockedness, higher production cost, political instability, devaluation of currency are the factors impeding Nepal from coming out from the labyrinth of trade deficit. Fortification of the agricultural sector, focus on hydropower, improvement of infrastructures, modified trade policy, prioritization on export potential goods can solve the trade deficit. The country should strive towards specialization, strengthening the rural economy, gaining economies of scale, exploiting entrepreneurial and management skills of the labor force.","PeriodicalId":197061,"journal":{"name":"MALAYSIAN E COMMERCE JOURNAL","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126235669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AUGMENTING SOCIAL COMMERCE ACCEPTANCE THROUGH AN ALL-INCLUSIVE APPROACH TO SOCIAL COMMERCE DRIVERS. EVIDENCE FROM THE HOTEL INDUSTRY 通过对社交商务驱动因素的全方位处理,提高社交商务的接受度。来自酒店业的证据
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2021.55.63
Forbes Makudza, M. Sandada, David D. Madzikanda
The study sought to examine the differential effect of social commerce drivers on social commerce acceptance in the hotel industry. The study was driven by the need to elevate the usage of social networks from mere communication tools to business platforms that can be used for trade and commerce. In developing social commerce drivers, the study examined and unified nine previous theories of technology adoption. A positivist, quantitative methodology was adopted in this study. Data was analysed using a structural equation modelling (SEM) procedure. The study confirmed that all the five drivers namely, utility, simplicity, intrinsic, social and infrastructural, were statistically significant in driving social commerce acceptance. The most driving force was the infrastructural driver which entails availability of hardware, software and support systems. The study therefore concluded that the all-inclusive approach to social commerce drivers adopted in this study explains 58% of variance in social commerce acceptance. Thus, the study recommends the enhancement of social commerce acceptance through effective manipulation of the social commerce acceptance drivers.
该研究试图检验社交商务驱动因素对酒店行业社交商务接受度的不同影响。推动这项研究的原因是,需要将社交网络的使用从单纯的通信工具提升到可用于贸易和商业的商业平台。在开发社交商务驱动因素的过程中,该研究检查并统一了先前的九种技术采用理论。本研究采用实证定量方法。数据分析使用结构方程建模(SEM)程序。该研究证实,所有五个驱动因素,即实用性、简单性、内在性、社会性和基础设施,在推动社交商务接受方面具有统计意义。最主要的驱动力是基础设施驱动因素,即硬件、软件和支持系统的可用性。因此,该研究得出结论,本研究中采用的社交商务驱动因素的全面方法解释了58%的社交商务接受度差异。因此,本研究建议通过有效操纵社交商务接受驱动因素来提高社交商务接受度。
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引用次数: 1
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND ITS IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AND PERFORMANCE IN AN ORGANIZATION A STUDY ON LABOUR FORCE IN MALAYSIA 人力资源管理实践及其对员工敬业度和绩效的影响在一个组织在马来西亚劳动力的研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.01.2021.29.35
Dhivyabharathi Parabakaran, Masri Abdul Lasi
This research study is to investigate the Human Resource Management Practices (HRM) and its impact on employee engagement and performance in an organization. There are 4 variables that impact on employee engagement and performance which are (learning culture), (work empowerment), (reward and recognition) and (supervisor support) in an organization. The main objective of this research study is to explore the understanding towards the human resource management practices. The organization should be very friendly and supportive employees to create a strong bond between the employees and supervisor develop business strategies. Employee’s engagement and performance has come up with a new method to human resource management practices to stay competitively and effectively to improve performance towards the employees. In order to investigate the relationship between HRM practices and employee engagement and performance, I was designed a questionnaire and distribute the questionnaire to 150 respondents. The questions were stated in the questionnaire are from the previous researcher was done for the similar topic. The data was calculated using the SPSS statistics and excel is to found there is a significant relationship between the independent and independents variable. Also using regression analysis to analyse the result. The findings result indicate that there is a relationship among all independent variables which are learning culture, work empowerment, rewards and recognition and supervisor support have significant impact on employee’s engagement and performance. In conclusion, analysed that HRM practices have an impact on the employee work engagement and performance. The future researcher should study that the employers need to develop proper and well established HRM policies and regulations in order to success in huge work engagement and performance level among the employees.
本研究旨在调查人力资源管理实践(HRM)及其对组织中员工敬业度和绩效的影响。影响员工敬业度和绩效的4个变量分别是(学习文化)、(工作授权)、(奖励和认可)和(主管支持)。本研究的主要目的是探讨对人力资源管理实践的理解。组织应该对员工非常友好和支持,在员工和主管之间建立牢固的联系,制定业务战略。员工敬业度和绩效为人力资源管理实践提供了一种新的方法,以保持竞争力和有效地提高员工的绩效。为了调查人力资源管理实践与员工敬业度和绩效之间的关系,我设计了一份问卷,并将问卷分发给150名受访者。问卷中所述的问题都是从以前的研究人员为类似的主题所做的。使用SPSS统计和excel对数据进行计算,发现自变量和自变量之间存在显著关系。并采用回归分析对结果进行分析。研究结果表明,学习文化、工作授权、奖励与认可和主管支持对员工敬业度和绩效有显著影响。综上所述,分析了人力资源管理实践对员工工作投入和绩效的影响。未来的研究者应该研究,雇主需要制定适当的和完善的人力资源管理政策和法规,以便在巨大的工作投入和绩效水平的员工中取得成功。
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引用次数: 2
DIGITAL MARKETING IMPLEMENTATION ON DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECTIVE DIGITAL BUSINESS (CASE STUDY ON MARKETPLACE IN INDONESIA) 数字营销在发展和未来数字业务中的实施(以印度尼西亚市场为例)
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2021.64.68
Hendra Jonathan Sibarani
The concept of marketing activities using digital marketing can provide convenience in promotion of a brand and product on digital media such as social media that has been integrated with services available on Digital Marketing. The lack of understanding of target customers, does not use social media effectively, does not have a website or does not promote its website, website design is not attractive, does not plan marketing goals, not using SEO and too many strategies is a problem that often occurs on marketplace services in Indonesia. This is what underlies this research in several marketplaces that do not use the concept of digital marketing so that it has an impact on the reduction of sales targets and the number of customers. The aim in this study is to find out and analyze the extent to which marketplace in Indonesia can understand the concept of digital marketing, so as to be able to implement the development and prospects of digital business. This study used descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data analysis techniques in this study used descriptive analysis and pattern analysis matching. The data used is primary data and secondary data. The study population is 50 of applications websites and marketplace in Indonesia, which used research indicators on the number of monthly web visitors, ranking in the AppStore, ranking on Playstore, and Followers on Twitter, Instagram and Facebook as the limit problem of research. The results obtained showed that Marketplace of Tokopedia, Shopee, Bukalapak, Lazada, Blibli has a very good rating compared to the Favo Website and Applications, Plazakamera, Tees, Qoo10 and Lakan6 which have not implemented a Digital Marketing concept so that there are still application users, which who do not know the existence of the website and application so that it has an impact on the absence of followers through social media Twitter, Instagram and Facebook. This research has a novelty on research methods and research objects in the digital business marketplace in Indonesia which is currently growing very rapidly and has an impact on increasing the number of customers.
利用数字营销的营销活动概念可以为品牌和产品在数字媒体(如社交媒体)上的推广提供便利,这些媒体已经与数字营销提供的服务相结合。缺乏对目标客户的了解,没有有效地使用社交媒体,没有网站或不推广自己的网站,网站设计不吸引人,没有计划营销目标,没有使用SEO和太多的策略是印尼市场服务经常发生的问题。这就是在几个没有使用数字营销概念的市场上进行这项研究的原因,因此它对减少销售目标和客户数量产生了影响。本研究的目的是找出并分析印度尼西亚市场对数字营销概念的理解程度,从而能够实施数字业务的发展和前景。本研究采用描述性方法结合定性方法。本研究的数据分析技术采用描述性分析和模式分析相匹配。使用的数据是主要数据和次要数据。研究对象为印度尼西亚的50个应用网站和应用市场,研究指标为月访问量、AppStore排名、Playstore排名、Twitter、Instagram和Facebook的follower作为研究的极限问题。结果显示,Tokopedia, Shopee, Bukalapak, Lazada, Blibli的Marketplace的评分非常好,而Favo网站和应用程序,Plazakamera, Tees, Qoo10和Lakan6没有实施数字营销概念,因此仍然有应用程序用户,这些用户不知道网站和应用程序的存在,因此它对缺乏通过社交媒体Twitter, Instagram和Facebook的追随者产生了影响。这项研究在印度尼西亚数字商业市场的研究方法和研究对象方面具有新颖性,目前增长非常迅速,并对增加客户数量产生了影响。
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引用次数: 1
DETERMINANT SUCCESS FACTORS ON CUSTOMER PURCHASING BEHAVIOR TOWARDS CONSUMER PURCHASING INTENTION: A STUDY ON STUDENT PERSPECTIVE IN PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS 顾客购买行为对消费者购买意向的决定性成功因素:对公立院校学生视角的研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.01.2021.36.41
Muhammad Syahiman Ghazalle, Masri Abdul Lasi
E-shopping is a form of electronic commerce used for business (B2B) and business (B2C) transactions. In Malaysia, it can be considered as infant and far from reaching its full potential. Millennials are the largest e-commerce buyers, with the age group consuming 54 percent of their goods online. Full time students recorded the highest smartphone users with 95.5%. Data collection was done by distributing self-designed questionnaires to 216 respondents. 95% of the questions are coming from the previous researchers done the similar topic and the raw data are being analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics Subscription. The findings revealed that the perceived benefit is the most significant factors that influence the students toward online shopping. In details, there is relationship between perceived benefit, ambassador, price offered and ease of use with the online purchasing behavior except for trust on the seller. In conclusion, e-commerce or e-shopping has become convenience and reliable option for the students to get particular needs. 90% of the respondents had experienced online shopping beforehand. The benefit from online shopping is it enable everyone to conduct the transaction with the access of the internet and mobile phone. It is recommended for future researcher to conduct physical distribution of questionnaire directly to the potential students to get more convincing audience and population. Last but not least, as a result, vendors have found a new approach to create value for customers and build relationships with them towards marketing mix strategy and obtain more customer with the advance strategy and approach.
电子购物是一种用于商业(B2B)和商业(B2C)交易的电子商务形式。在马来西亚,电子购物还处于起步阶段,远未充分发挥其潜力。千禧一代是最大的电子商务买家,这个年龄段的人在网上消费了 54% 的商品。全日制学生使用智能手机的比例最高,达到 95.5%。数据收集是通过向 216 名受访者发放自行设计的调查问卷进行的。95%的问题来自于之前做过类似课题的研究人员,原始数据使用 IBM SPSS 统计订阅软件进行分析。研究结果显示,感知到的利益是影响学生网上购物的最重要因素。具体而言,除了对卖方的信任外,感知利益、形象大使、提供的价格和易用性与网购行为之间存在关系。总之,电子商务或电子购物已成为学生满足特定需求的方便、可靠的选择。90% 的受访者曾经有过网上购物经历。网上购物的好处在于它使每个人都能通过互联网和手机进行交易。建议未来的研究人员直接向潜在学生发放问卷,以获得更有说服力的受众和人群。最后但并非最不重要的一点是,研究结果表明,供应商已经找到了一种新的方法来为客户创造价值,并通过营销组合战略与客户建立联系,以先进的战略和方法获得更多客户。
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引用次数: 1
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