一种新的文本过滤方法

Pinky Roy, Amrit Roy, Vineet Thirani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

博客中恶意内容的问题已经达到了空前的程度,各种各样的努力正在进行中。使用机器学习技术进行博客分类是实现这一目标的关键方法。我们设计了一种机器学习算法,通过每次取一个词,从博客主体中的单个句子中创建特征。权重是根据特征对非法/合法判断的预测能力的强弱来分配的。预测能力是通过该特性在非法/合法集合中出现的频率来估计的。在分类过程中,通过对每一类提取特征的权重求和得到博客中非法和合法证据的总数,并将消息分类到累积和较大的类别中。我们将该算法与流行的朴素贝叶斯算法进行了比较,发现它的性能在捕获博客垃圾邮件和减少误报方面都没有比朴素贝叶斯算法差。
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A New Approach Towards Text Filtering
The problem of malicious contents in blogs has reached epic proportions and various efforts are underway to fight it. Blog classification using machine learning techniques is a key method towards doing it. We have devised a machine learning algorithm where features are created from individual sentences in the body of a blog by taking one word at a time. Weights are assigned to the features based on the strength of their predictive capabilities for illegitimate/legitimate determination. The predictive capabilities are estimated by the frequency of occurrence of the feature in illegitimate/legitimate collections. During classification, total illegitimate and legitimate evidence in the blog is obtained by summing up the weights of extracted features of each class and the message is classified into whichever class accumulates the greater sum. We compared the algorithm against the popular Naive Bayes algorithm and found its performance does not deteriorate in the least than that of Naive Bayes algorithm both in terms of catching blog spam and for reducing false positives.
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