竞赛性质:从最佳对策构造竞赛成功函数

Luis C. Corchón, Marco Serena
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们的目的是描述哪一类函数可以被合理化为payo¤-最大化代理在固定奖励竞争中的最佳回答。我们发现合理性强烈di¤存在于决定性竞赛(其中奖项的分配是确定的)和可能不授予奖项的非决定性竞赛(可能不授予奖项)之间。在后一种情况下,任何一组任意的最佳回复函数都是合理的,因此“一切皆可”。在前者和相反的情况下,最佳回复函数必须满足强条件。
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Properties of Contests: Constructing contest success functions from best-responses"
We aim at characterizing which kind of functions can be rationalized as the best reply of payo¤-maximizing agents in contests for a fixed prize. We show that the rationalizability strongly di¤ers between Decisive Contests, where the prize is allocated with certainty, and Possibly Indecisive Contests, where the prize may not be awarded. In the latter, any arbitrary set of best reply functions is rationalizable, thus "anything goes." In the former, and on the contrary, the best reply functions have to satisfy strong conditions.
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