潜水器几种控制系统的比较研究

H. F. Moraes, R. Sales, H. Cumming, Wanderlei Marinho da Silva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文给出了潜水器航向角(偏航角)和深度四种控制策略的仿真结果。潜水器的数学模型有六个自由度:三个平移和三个旋转。潜水器的控制是通过舵、艉平面和艏平面的偏转来实现的。该模型围绕多个工作点线性化,并为每个工作点设计一个控制器。该控制器由线性二次型调节器和卡尔曼滤波器组成。本文的目的是研究当从一个操作点到另一个操作点发生变化时,不同控制器之间的换相策略。
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A comparative study of some control systems for a submersible
In this paper simulation result of four control strategies of heading angle (yaw) and depth for a submersible are presented. The submersible mathematical model has six degrees of freedom: three translational and three rotational. Control of the submersible is accomplished by deflection of rudder, stern plane and bowplane. This model is linearized around various operation points and for each one of them a controller is designed. Such controller consists of a linear quadratic regulator and a Kalman filter. The purpose of the paper is the study of some commutation strategies between different controllers when a change occur from one operation point to another.
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