走向广义不确定性理论(GTU)——概述

L. Zadeh
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引用次数: 628

摘要

把不确定性看作概率论的范畴,这是科学界根深蒂固的传统。本文提出的广义不确定性理论(GTU)打破了这一传统,从更广阔的角度看待不确定性。不确定性是信息的一种属性。GTU的一个基本前提是信息,无论其形式如何,都可以被表示为所谓的广义约束。广义约束的概念是GTU的核心。
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Toward a generalized theory of uncertainty (GTU) - an outline
It is a deep-seated tradition in science to view uncertainty as a province of probability theory. The generalized theory of uncertainty (GTU), which is outlined in this paper, breaks with this tradition and views uncertainty in a broader perspective. Uncertainty is an attribute of information. A fundamental premise of GTU is that information, whatever its form, may be represented as what is called a generalized constraint. The concept of a generalized constraint is the centerpiece of GTU.
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