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An updated algorithm for fast computing positive region 一种快速计算正区域的改进算法
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468588
Jieping Ye, X. Tian
Positive region is the one of the core concepts in rough set theory, which algorithm complexity of region directly affects other algorithms. With a equivalent definition of area, this paper proposes a calculation method based on the diagonal matrix. This method stores the compatible object set searched every time in the diagonal of diagonal matrix, and the object searched has to be zero processed, thereby the method reduces the amount of computation. Examples show that the method convenient, simple and intuitive, and can improve the of computing positive region.
正区域是粗糙集理论中的核心概念之一,其算法复杂度直接影响到其他算法。根据面积的等效定义,提出了一种基于对角矩阵的计算方法。该方法将每次搜索到的兼容对象集存储在对角矩阵的对角线中,对搜索到的对象进行零处理,从而减少了计算量。算例表明,该方法方便、简单、直观,能提高正区域的计算效率。
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引用次数: 0
Rough set over dual-universes in general incomplete information system 一般不完全信息系统双宇宙上的粗糙集
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468573
Ruixia Yan, Zhong Wu
For the universality of incomplete information and superiority of rough set over dual-universes, we research rough set over dual-universes in incomplete information system. In this paper, we provide a general character function in incomplete information system. Then lower and upper approximation operators of rough set over dual-universes in incomplete information system are constructed utilizing general character function. Basic properties of rough set over dual-universes in incomplete information system are studied. Relations between rough set over dual-universes rough set over dual-universes in incomplete information system are discussed. Also, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate theses concepts.
由于不完备信息的普遍性和粗糙集相对于双宇宙的优越性,我们研究了不完备信息系统中双宇宙上的粗糙集。本文给出了不完全信息系统中的一般特征函数。然后利用一般特征函数构造了不完全信息系统双域粗糙集的上下逼近算子。研究了不完全信息系统中双宇宙粗糙集的基本性质。讨论了不完全信息系统中双域粗糙集与双域粗糙集的关系。并给出了一些数值算例来说明这些概念。
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引用次数: 0
A recommendation ranking model based on credit 基于信用的推荐排序模型
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468700
Xiaolin Xu, Guanglin Xu
In the application of Web 2.0, some websites usually give the list of something popular for their users. To reach this, they first collect ratings on something from a large number users, and then perform the calculation through some algorithms. The algorithms, however, don't take the credibility of user himself into consideration. The paper proposes a ranking model based on user's credit, which takes user's credit as his weight integrated into his rating, and thus information submitted by different users has different effectiveness. The steps to implement this is firstly to cluster users by K-means to find out senior users, then to evaluate something synthetically by Attribution Coordinate Synthetic Evaluation on condition that senior users' rating is weighted, and finally to get ranking list. The simulation for film recommendation validates the model for recommendation system.
在Web 2.0的应用程序中,一些网站通常会列出用户喜欢的东西。为了达到这个目标,他们首先从大量用户那里收集对某件事的评分,然后通过一些算法进行计算。然而,这些算法并没有考虑用户本人的可信度。本文提出了一种基于用户信用的排名模型,该模型以用户的信用作为权重,将其整合到用户的评分中,从而使得不同用户提交的信息具有不同的有效性。其实现步骤是先用K-means对用户进行聚类,找出高级用户,然后在对高级用户评分进行加权的情况下,用归因坐标综合评价法对某项进行综合评价,最后得到排名表。通过对电影推荐的仿真,验证了该模型用于推荐系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Rough set model based on dual-limited symmetric similarity relation 基于双极限对称相似关系的粗糙集模型
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468657
Yuming Zhai, Ruixia Yan
The concepts of comparability and credibility of the symmetric similarity relations are proposed. This paper builds a dual-limited symmetric similarity relation and construct the rough set model based on the dual-limited symmetric similarity relation. Then, this paper determine the upper approximation set, and lower approximate set and the boundaries domain to improve the granularity and accuracy of knowledge in incomplete information system. The effectiveness and practicality of the rough set model based on the dual-limited symmetric similarity relations are verified from the two aspects of theoretical and practice.
提出了对称相似关系的可比性和可信度的概念。本文建立了双限制对称相似关系,并在此基础上构造了粗糙集模型。然后,确定上近似集、下近似集和边界域,以提高不完全信息系统中知识的粒度和准确性。从理论和实践两个方面验证了基于双极限对称相似关系的粗糙集模型的有效性和实用性。
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引用次数: 1
Digital resources serving performance assessing based on fuzzy neural networks 基于模糊神经网络的数字资源服务绩效评价
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468638
Shiwei Zhu, Yanqing Zhao, Junfeng Yu, Lei Wang, Moji Wei, Aiping Wang
This paper is innovatively to develop a new hybrid performance evaluation method in the literature of assessing the digital resources serving performances. The proposed method employs the hierarchical evaluation method based on fuzzy rules and artificial neural networks. The proposed method integrates the fuzzy logic and the artificial neural networks, which overcomes the shortcomings of redundant fuzzy rules. The evaluation index system is determined based on the universal principle and the research fruits of the former scholars home and abroad. We build a fuzzy neural network evaluation model to achieve the final evaluation goal of the digital resources. In addition, to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach, we compare its results with GRA-BPN model. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed approach has higher accuracy and execution efficiency.
本文在数字资源服务绩效评估文献中创新性地提出了一种新的混合绩效评估方法。该方法采用基于模糊规则和人工神经网络的层次评价方法。该方法将模糊逻辑和人工神经网络相结合,克服了模糊规则冗余的缺点。评价指标体系是在借鉴前人研究成果和普遍原则的基础上确定的。建立了模糊神经网络评价模型,实现了数字资源的最终评价目标。此外,为了评估该方法的性能,我们将其结果与GRA-BPN模型进行了比较。实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的精度和执行效率。
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引用次数: 0
Application of attribute theory for container throughput forecast 属性理论在集装箱吞吐量预测中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468698
Xueyan Duan, Guanglin Xu, Siqin Yu
To accurately forecast container throughput is crucial to the success of any port operation policy. In this article, Attribute Theory is used for forecast port container throughput. The method of container throughput forecast based on Attribute Theory is provided. Then the application process of the method is presented in detail combining container throughput forecast of Shanghai Port as an example. The result shows that this method is reasonable and effective. It offers a more practical and reliable way to forecast container throughput in related research.
准确预测集装箱吞吐量对任何港口运营政策的成功都至关重要。本文运用属性理论对港口集装箱吞吐量进行预测。提出了基于属性理论的集装箱吞吐量预测方法。并以上海港集装箱吞吐量预测为例,详细介绍了该方法的应用过程。结果表明,该方法是合理有效的。为相关研究提供了一种更加实用可靠的集装箱吞吐量预测方法。
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引用次数: 3
The research on computing dynamic reduct 计算动态约简的研究
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468592
Jia-yang Wang, L. Deng, Chen Zhang
The mass dataset based on static reduct concludes large instability. A new thought is provided by dynamic reduct. The thought of dynamic reduct is described, its subtable extracting problem is analyzed in detail, and the shortage is pointed out. A new algorithm is given to calculate the size of the dynamic reduct subtable family, and some parameters are also presented to evaluate the dynamic reduct sampling family.
基于静态约简的海量数据集具有较大的不稳定性。动态约简提供了一种新的思路。描述了动态约简的思想,详细分析了其子表提取问题,指出了其不足之处。给出了一种计算动态约简子表族大小的新算法,并给出了评估动态约简抽样族的一些参数。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation on Enterprise'S Core Competence based on the method of arrtibute theory 基于属性理论方法的企业核心竞争力评价
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468699
Zhao-qi Fang, Xueyan Duan
Enterprise's Core Competence Evaluating Model is set based on the Method of Arrtibute Theory. A data base of 300 enterprises' core competence level is imitated and sorted by computer programming. The sorted result can reflect different decision makers' mentally preference and be adjusted by different decision makers' mentally preference which is called weight. The use of the method of attribute theory has added a new and effective approach to the evaluation on enterprise's core competence.
基于属性理论的方法,建立了企业核心能力评价模型。通过计算机编程模拟整理了300家企业核心竞争力水平数据库。排序结果可以反映不同决策者的心理偏好,并可根据不同决策者的心理偏好进行调整,即权重。属性理论方法的运用为企业核心能力评价提供了一种新的有效途径。
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引用次数: 0
DDoS defense system with turing test and neural network 基于图灵测试和神经网络的DDoS防御系统
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468680
Jiehao Chen, M. Zhong, Feng-Jiao Chen, An-Di Zhang
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack presents the following characteristics, that the botnets become extra-large scale, the mode of attack presents a variety of characteristics and the application-level attacks become the main attack approach, which seriously impact on Internet Security. However, traditional software defense detection means have such problem, that the accurate rate is too low, detecting method is excessively obsolete and detecting way is excessively passive and the deployment of defense system is cumbersome. While hardware defense system such as ACL and IDMS products costs much, which small or medium-sized website has no ability to bear it. For the above reasons, we try to use artificial intelligence methods. Using the Turing test method to detect users, who do the behavior. Using modified RBF neural network to detect attack, designing intelligent user control system to deal with the complex and ever-changing attacks. The test results show that this defense system cost lowly, own strong defense capability, has the ability to deal with the current distributed denial of service attacks and impact on the server running performance less.
分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击呈现出以下特点:僵尸网络规模超大,攻击方式呈现多样化特点,应用层攻击成为主要攻击方式,严重影响了互联网安全。然而,传统的软件防御检测手段存在准确率过低、检测方法过于陈旧、检测方式过于被动、防御系统部署繁琐等问题。而硬件防御系统如ACL、IDMS等产品成本较高,中小型网站无法承受。基于以上原因,我们尝试使用人工智能方法。使用图灵测试的方法来检测用户,谁做的行为。采用改进的RBF神经网络进行攻击检测,设计智能用户控制系统来应对复杂多变的攻击。测试结果表明,该防御系统成本低,自身防御能力强,具有应对当前分布式拒绝服务攻击的能力,对服务器运行性能影响较小。
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引用次数: 16
An improved Rough K-means algorithm with weighted distance measure 带加权距离度量的改进Rough K-means算法
Pub Date : 2012-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/GrC.2012.6468643
Wengying Duan, Taorong Qiu, Long-Zhen Duan, Qing Liu, Hai-quan Huan
Rough K-means algorithm and its extensions, such as Rough K-means Clustering Algorithm with Weight Based on Density have been useful in situations where clusters do not necessarily have crisp boundaries. Nevertheless, there are flaws of selecting the weight of upper and lower approximation, defining the density of samples and searching the center in the Rough K-means Clustering Algorithm with Weight Based on Density. Aiming at the flaws, this paper proposes a solution to search initial central points and combines it with a distance measure with weight which is based on attribute reduction of rough set to achieve the algorithm. This improved algorithm decreases the level of interference brought by the isolated points to the k-means algorithm, and makes the clustering analysis more effective and objective. This experiment was performed by testing the true data sets. The results showed that the improved algorithm is effective, especially to those data sets with huge redundance.
粗糙K-means算法及其扩展,如基于密度加权的粗糙K-means聚类算法,在聚类不一定有清晰边界的情况下非常有用。然而,基于密度加权的粗糙k均值聚类算法在上下近似权值的选择、样本密度的定义、中心搜索等方面存在缺陷。针对这些缺陷,本文提出了一种搜索初始中心点的解决方案,并将其与基于粗糙集属性约简的带权距离测度相结合,实现了该算法。该改进算法降低了孤立点对k-means算法的干扰程度,使聚类分析更加有效和客观。本实验是通过测试真实数据集来完成的。结果表明,改进后的算法是有效的,特别是对于那些具有巨大冗余的数据集。
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引用次数: 3
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IEEE International Conference on Granular Computing
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