采用spindt型场发射阵列的高灵敏度HARP图像传感器

Y. Honda, M. Nanba, K. Miyakawa, M. Kubota, N. Egami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研制了一种由装有有源矩阵驱动电路的spindt型场射极阵列(FEA)和高增益雪崩冲击非晶态光导体(HARP)靶组成的紧凑型超高灵敏度图像传感器。图像传感器具有640 × 480像素有源矩阵spindt型FEA,相当于VGA格式。实验表明,该原型传感器可以在相当于月光的光照下获得清晰、噪声小的图像,具有VGA图像传感器的足够分辨率,功耗远低于目前超高灵敏度拾取管。
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Highly sensitive HARP image sensor with Spindt-type field emitter array
A compact ultrahigh-sensitivity image sensor consisting of a Spindt-type field emitter array (FEA) equipped with an active-matrix drive circuit and a high-gain avalanche rushing amorphous photoconductor (HARP) target was fabricated. The image sensor has a 640 × 480-pixel active-matrix Spindt-type FEA, which is equivalent to the VGA format. Experiments showed that the prototype sensor could obtain clear images with little noise under illumination on a level equivalent to moonlight, with sufficient resolution as a VGA image sensor while consuming far less power than current ultrahigh-sensitivity pickup tubes.
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