视距甚高频波段闪电与异常传播的统计关系

Toshitaka Nanjo, N. Haga, K. Motojima, H. Iwasaki
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摘要

. 为了预测地震,我们必须找出电磁现象和地震之间的关系。我们已经观测到从视线区域传播的甚高频无线电波好几年了。在观测过程中,我们注意到在甚高频波段上有一些与雷暴有关的异常传播。当强雷暴发生时,甚高频无线电波有时会出现异常传播。为了得到异常传播与地震之间更绝对的关系,在异常资料中应排除与地震无关的异常。因此,我们用统计原始方法研究了VHF无线电波的异常传播与雷暴发生的关系。本文利用统计估计方法,发现了VHF波段的异常传播与波传播路径附近雷暴的发生有很强的关系。
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Statistical relation between lightning and anomalous propagation in the line-of-sight VHF band
. In order to make a prediction of earthquakes, we have to find out any relationship between electromagnetic phenomena and earthquakes. We have been observed VHF radio waves that propagate from line-of-sight region for several years. During the observation, we noticed some anomalous propagation associated with lightning storms on the VHF band. When strong lightning storms occur, the anomalous propagation sometimes appears on the VHF radio waves. To get more absolute relationship between anomalous propagation and earthquakes, the anomaly associated without earthquakes should be excluded from anomaly data. Therefore, we investigate the relationship between the anomalous propagation on VHF radio waves and occurrences of lightning storms by statistical original method. In this paper, using statistical estimation, we find out strong relationship between the anomalous propagation on the VHF band and occurrences of lightning storms near the wave propagation path.
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