RAMAC数据处理机:IBM 305的系统组织

M. Lesser, J. Haanstra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要:介绍了一种用于商业应用的新型自动数据处理机,它采用随机存取存储器系统。与通常的机器处理商业事务的批处理方法不同,所使用的技术允许在系统中的任意两点之间传输信息,并根据信息的当前状态做出多选择决策。详细讨论了这种联机操作概念,并给出了数据传输路由和处理控制。采用打孔卡输入和打印记录输出,IBM(国际商业机器公司)305会计机被设计为每天处理10,000笔在线交易。
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The RAMAC data-processing machine: system organization of the IBM 305
Synopsis: A new automatic data-processing machine for business applications, utilizing a random-access memory system, is described. Unlike the usual batch method of machine-processing business transactions, the technique used permits transfer of information between any two points in the system and makes multi-choice decisions according to the current status of the information. This in-line operational concept is discussed in detail and the data transfer routes and processing controls are shown. Employing punched card input and printed-record output, the IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) 305 accounting machine is designed to handle 10,000 line-transactions per day.
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