用于大电流低损耗双极功率晶体管开关的基驱动

R. Prest, J. V. van Wyk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在对基极驱动的文献综述之后,介绍了一种特别适用于大电流晶体管开关的新型变压器耦合基极驱动电路。它具有元件数量少、成本低、体积小、效率高等优点,在全基极电流下无需驱动晶体管。主晶体管在深饱和状态下工作,导通损耗低,开关的动态特性适合于逆变器应用。提出了一个简单的数学模型,并给出了350A开关驱动的实验结果。
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Base drive for high current low loss bipolar power transistor switches
After an overview of literature on base drives, a new transformer coupled base drive circuit is described which is particularly suitable for high current transistor switches. It has the advantages of very low component count and cost, small size and high efficiency with no driver transistors being rated at full base current. The operation of the main transistor in deep saturation results in low conduction losses, and the dynamic characteristics of the switch are shown to be suitable for inverter applications. A simple mathematical model is proposed and experimental results on a drive for a 350A switch are given.
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