新冠肺炎大流行期间零售商对产品需求和销售的看法

Suraj Palod, Mitali Singh Dr. Gayathri Band,
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摘要

快速消费品行业是印度经济的第四大部门。本研究的目的是通过零售商在COVID - 19大流行期间的感知来分析各种商品销售的变化和消费者购买的变化。为了减缓病毒的传播,一些国家强制性地暂时关闭了非必要的商店、酒吧和场所,并禁止了大规模的公共集会。因此,快速消费品市场面临着巨大的变化,消费者对日用杂货(CPG)的需求也在变化。该研究主要关注零售商对消费者和市场行为的感知,以选择快节奏的贸易商品。采用随机抽样的方法,共收集表格120份。使用逻辑回归来确定在大流行情况下对零售商业务产生影响的因素。在大流行的情况下,零售网点生存的四个最重要因素是供应质量、存在年限、提供送货服务和产品需求。在食品和饮料中,主食需求量最大,在家庭护理中,厕所护理需求量最大,在个人护理中,洗手液需求量最大。我们还发现消费者的购买趋势发生了变化,消费者更倾向于大批量购买和每月购买,而不是频繁或每两周购买一次。
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RETAILERS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS PRODUCT DEMAND AND SALES DURING THE PANDEMIC PERIOD OF COVID19
ABSTRACT FMCG sector is the 4th largest sector of the Indian economy. The purpose of this study is to analyse the change in sale of various commodities and change in purchase of consumers through retailer's perception during the pandemic COVID 19. In a shot to slow the unfold of virus, several countries have obligatory temporary closures to non-essential stores, bars and venues likewise as put a ban on massive public gatherings. As such, the marketplace for FMCG faces sizable changes and changes in demand for client grocery (CPG). The study focuses primarily on the retailer perception of consumers and market behaviour towards choose fast paced trade goods. Total of 120 forms were collected using Random sampling. A logistic Regression was used to identify the factors which have an effect in the retailers’ business during this pandemic situation. The four most important factors that are important for the retail outlets to survive in the pandemic situations are Quality of supply, Years of existence, delivery services avialable and product demand. In food and beverages, staples has the highest demand, in home care the toilet care has the highest demand and in personal care hand sanitizer has the highest demand. We also find a change in trend of purchase by the consumers, where consumers prefer larger quantity purchase and monthly purchase instead of frequent or fortnightly purchases.
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