有机肥对大豆高产作物营养管理的影响

L. L. Ferreira, I. Carvalho, Dilmo Tailan Tombini Amaral, M. S. Fernandes, Roselaine Lages Fonseca Prado, Núbia Souza Carrijo, Andresley Joaquim Silva, Murilo Vieira Loro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是评价叶面施用有机肥对大豆品种生产性能的影响,以获得高产。这项研究是在巴西的Mineiros-GO市进行的。土壤类型为新壤-石英-典型,质地中等。试验设计为5x3因子,共15个处理,对应5个剂量的Potamol Plus®(0、0.25、0.5、0.75和1 L ha-1)和3个品种(M7739、M8372和TMG7062),分4个重复。将得到的数据提交给统计模型的假设,验证残差方差的正态性和齐性,以及模型的可加性,并对这些进行单因素和多因素分析。方差分析表明,品种因素对各变量均有显著影响。APR、LUG、LQG、REN、LDG、GTP、GCP的剂量因子差异也有统计学意义。APR、LUG、LDG、LQG、LTG、GTP和GCP发生相互作用(C x D)。播后30天(50%)和45天(50%)叶面施用Potamol Plus®有机有机肥对大豆品种M7739、M8372和TMG7062的生产性能没有提高作用。品种M7739和TMG7062产量较高(产量≥70袋ha-1)。
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Nutritional management in soybean crop for high yields using organomineral fertilizers
The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of soybean cultivars as a function of the application of organomineral fertilizer via foliar, to obtain high yields. The study was conducted at the municipality of Mineiros-GO, Brazil. The soil is classified as neosol quartzeneic ortic typical, with medium texture. The experimental design was a 5x3 factorial, totaling 15 treatments, corresponding to five doses of Potamol Plus® (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1 L ha-1) and 3 cultivars of (M7739, M8372 and TMG7062) in 4 replications. The data obtained was submitted to the assumptions of the statistical model, verifying the normality and homogeneity of the residual variances, as well as the additivity of the model, for these were performed single and multivariate analyzes. The analysis of variance showed that the cultivar factor was significant for all variables. Significance was also observed in the dose factor for APR, LUG, LQG, REN, LDG, GTP and GCP. Interaction between factors (C x D) occurred in APR, LUG, LDG, LQG, LTG, GTP and GCP. Potamol Plus® organomineral fertilizer applied foliar at 30 (50%) and 45 (50%) days after sowing did not increase the productive performance of soybean cultivars M7739, M8372 and TMG7062. The cultivars M7739 and TMG7062 presented high yields (yield ≥ 70 bag ha-1).
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