酒店业工作满意度与员工流失率:来自尼日利亚拉各斯州的证据

M. B. Bello, Y. Bello
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在拉各斯州的酒店方面,研究了工作满意度和员工流失率方面的联系,在文学上是有限的。因此,本研究旨在确定拉各斯州酒店工作满意度和员工流失率的五个维度之间的相关性。本研究采用调查设计。通过现场数据收集,收集了拉各斯州Ikeja 60家酒店的332名员工的数据。采用偏最小二乘法进行分析,结果表明5个检验假设中有4个得到了支持。结果进一步表明,本研究中考虑的所有五个维度的工作满意度加在一起有影响拉各斯州酒店员工流失率变化的43.2%的趋势。通过澄清拉各斯州工作满意度和员工离职之间的联系,本研究为新兴经济体酒店行业员工离职的有效管理提供了见解。因此,拉各斯州的酒店业主和管理者可以通过执行策略和实践来减少员工的流失率,以限制工作压力,增加晋升机会,主管的支持和友好的工作环境。据作者所知,这项研究是第一个确定工作满意度和员工流动率方面在拉各斯州的酒店使用智能PLS_SEM方法之间的联系。该研究认为,拉各斯州酒店行业的员工保留取决于工作压力管理,员工晋升机会的增加,适当的主管支持和提供友好的工作环境的结合。
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Job satisfaction and employees’ turnover in hotel industry: Evidence from Lagos state Nigeria
Studies that examined the link between facets of job satisfaction and employees’ turnover in respect of hotels in Lagos state are limited in literature. This study therefore aims to determine the correlation between five dimensions of job satisfaction and employees’ turnover in respect of hotels in Lagos state. The study adopted a survey design. Through on-site data collection, data were collected from 332 employees of 60 hotels in Ikeja, Lagos state. Partial Least Squares were adopted for the analysis and the result show that four of the five tested hypotheses were supported. The result further show that all the five dimensions of job satisfaction considered in this study put together have the tendency of influencing 43.2% of changes in employees’ turnover in hotels in Lagos State. By clarifying the connection between the facets of job satisfaction and employees’ turnover in Lagos State, this study offers an insight for effective management of employees’ turnover in hotel industry in an emerging economy. Hence, hotel owners and managers in Lagos State can minimize employees’ turnover by enforcing strategies and practices gear towards limiting job stress, enhancing promotion opportunities, supervisor’s support, and a friendly workplace environment. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to determine the connection between facets of job satisfaction and employees’ turnover in respect of hotels in Lagos State using Smart PLS_SEM approach. The study argued that employees’ retention in the hotel industry in Lagos State depends on the combination of the management of job stress, enhanced promotion opportunity for staff, suitable supervisor’s support, and provision of a friendly workplace environment.
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