膳食钙和其他营养素与症状性肾结石风险的前瞻性研究

Michael Borofsky, V. Bird
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本章回顾了一项重要的观察性研究的结果,旨在确定在没有肾结石病史的个体中,饮食钙摄入与症状性结石疾病的风险之间的关系。研究发现,结石组的平均每日膳食钙摄入量低于未形成结石的组,并且在调整协变量后,每日高膳食钙摄入量与结石风险降低密切相关。
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A Prospective Study of Dietary Calcium and Other Nutrients and the Risk of Symptomatic Kidney Stones
This chapter reviews the results of an important observational study seeking to establish how, in individuals without a history of nephrolithiasis, dietary calcium intake is associated with the risk of symptomatic stone disease. The study found that the mean daily dietary calcium intake was lower in the group who formed stones compared to those who did not and that, after adjusting for covariates, high daily dietary calcium intake was strongly associated with decreased risk of stones.
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